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樋口一葉(ひぐちいちよう)・1949年

AI生成この訳はAI(claude-sonnet-4-6)が原文から生成したものです(生成日: 2026-07-23)

I

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一

Hey, Kimura-san — Shin-san — come on in, won't you? I said come in, so why not come in? You're planning to walk right past us to Futaba-ya again, aren't you — well, I'll go chase you down and drag you back, you just wait. Honestly, if it's the bath you're after, you had better stop by on your way home — you lie through your teeth and there's no telling what you'll say next. So she stood at the shop entrance and in a tone like scolding harangued a familiar-looking man in slip-on geta, yet he felt no real anger, pleading back-later, back-later as he walked on past, and she watched his retreating figure with a small click of her tongue — there's no use in that, he has no intention of coming back — and she muttered to herself as she stepped back over the threshold into the shop: honestly, once a man takes a wife there's nothing to be done. Then a companion called out: Taka-chan, you do go on — there's no need to worry so; they say a burnt stake and what-not-else, maybe he'll come back around yet, no need to fret —

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おい木村さん信しんさん寄つてお出いでよ、お寄りといつたら寄つても宜いいではないか、又素通りで二葉ふたばやへ行く気だらう、押おしかけて行ゆつて引ずつて来るからさう思ひな、ほんとにお湯ぶうなら帰りにきつとよつておくれよ、嘘うそつ吐つきだから何を言ふか知れやしないと店先に立つて馴染なじみらしき突つツかけ下駄の男をとらへて小言こごとをいふやうな物の言ひぶり、腹も立たずか言訳しながら後刻のちに後刻にと行過ゆきすぎるあとを、一寸ちよつと舌打しながら見送つて後のちにも無いもんだ来る気もない癖に、本当に女房もちに成つては仕方がないねと店に向つて閾しきいをまたぎながら一人言ひとりごとをいへば、高たかちやん大分だいぶ御述懐ごじつかいだね、何もそんなに案じるにも及ぶまい焼棒杭やけぼつくいと何なにとやら、又よりの戻る事もあるよ、心配しない

— cast a spell on him and wait, that ought to do it, she offered in a consoling tone. Unlike Riki-chan, I haven't the knack for it, so I can't afford to lose even one customer — for someone with my kind of luck, no spell or charm is going to do any good. Does that mean I'm stuck minding the gate again tonight? What a life — nothing amusing about it at all. With that flash of irritation she perched at the shop front and drummed the earthen floor idly with the back of her wooden geta — a woman who looked to be in her late twenties, perhaps a decade past twenty, her eyebrows drawn in the plucked fashion, her hairline freshly made up, her face plastered with white powder, her lips like those of a man-eating dog — with lips like that, one understood why rouge seemed garish. The one called Oriki was of medium build and slender, her washed hair set in a great oshimada coiffure with the freshness of new straw, and her face was naturally fair in a way that put to shame even the powder brushed lightly only at the nape — this natural whiteness she displayed with her collar deliberately loosened nearly to her bosom, smoking her long pipe with her knee propped up, with a brazenness no one dared to reproach —

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で呪まじなひでもして待つが宜いいさと慰めるやうな朋輩ほうばいの口振くちぶり、力りきちやんと違つて私わたしには技倆うでが無いからね、一人でも逃しては残念さ、私しのやうな運の悪るい者には呪も何も聞きはしない、今夜も又木戸番か、何たら事だ面白くもないと肝癪かんしやくまぎれに店前みせさきへ腰をかけて駒下駄こまげたのうしろでとんとんと土間を蹴けるは二十の上を七つか十か引眉毛ひきまゆげに作り生際はへぎは、白粉おしろいべつたりとつけて唇くちびるは人喰ふ犬の如ごとく、かくては紅べにも厭いやらしき物なり、お力と呼ばれたるは中肉の背恰好せいかつかうすらりつとして洗ひ髪の大嶋田おほしまだに新わらのさわやかさ、頸ゑりもとばかりの白粉も栄はえなく見ゆる天然の色白をこれみよがしに乳ちのあたりまで胸くつろげて、烟草たばこすぱすぱ長烟管ながぎせるに立膝たてひざの無沙法ぶさはうさも咎とがめる人のなき

— which was just as well. Her boldly patterned cotton yukata was casually belted with what looked like black satin — or some imitation thereof — and a scarlet flat sash showed at the back, marking her unmistakably as one of the sisters of this neighborhood. The one called Otaka, scratching beneath the knot of her Tenjin-style chignon with a silver hairpin, suddenly seemed to remember something and asked: Riki-chan, did you send that letter earlier? Oriki replied with an absent mmm, adding: he probably won't come anyway — that was just for politeness, she said, laughing; but Otaka pressed on: now really, when have you ever written two-arm's-length of paper sealed in a double-stamp envelope out of mere politeness? Besides, that man has been a regular since your Akasaka days — do you think a little trouble between you is enough to sever that tie? It all depends on how you handle it — wouldn't it be better to put in a little more effort and secure him? You're getting too comfortable —

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こそよけれ、思ひ切つたる大形おほがたの裕衣ゆかたに引ひつかけ帯は黒繻子くろじゆすと何やらのまがひ物、緋ひの平ひらぐけが背の処に見えて言はずと知れしこのあたりの姉さま風なり、お高たかといへるは洋銀の簪かんざしで天神がへしの髷まげの下を掻かきながら思ひ出したやうに力ちやん先刻さつきの手紙お出しかといふ、はあと気のない返事をして、どうで来るのでは無いけれど、あれもお愛想さと笑つてゐるに、大底たいていにおしよ巻紙二尋ふたひろも書いて二枚切手の大封おほふうじがお愛想で出来る物かな、そしてあの人は赤坂以来からの馴染ではないか、少しやそつとの紛雑いざがあろうとも縁切れになつてたまる物か、お前の出かた一つでどうでもなるに、ちつとは精を出して取止めるやうに心がけたら宜よかろ、あんまり冥利めうりがよくあるまい

— said Otaka. How very kind of you, replied Oriki, I am most grateful for your advice and shall take it under consideration — but honestly I can't stand the man, so please consider that connection done with, she said, as though it were someone else's affair entirely. Otaka laughed and shook her head: the nerve of you, to let your own willfulness carry the day like that — that's your privilege, I suppose. Someone like me just has to bear it. And she picked up a fan and fanned her feet, then laughed again at the absurd recollection of when she had been called a flower in her day, and she called out to the men passing in the street — come in, come in — and the shop front at dusk grew lively.

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と言へば御親切に有がたう、御異見は承り置まして私わたしはどうもあんな奴は虫が好かないから、無き縁とあきらめて下さいと人事のやうにいへば、あきれたものだのと笑つてお前などはその我ままが通るから豪勢さ、この身になつては仕方がないと団扇うちはを取つて足元をあふぎながら、昔しは花よの言ひなし可笑をかしく、表を通る男を見かけて寄つてお出でと夕ぐれの店先にぎはひぬ。

The shop had a two-ken frontage and a second floor; beneath its eaves hung a votive lantern and a mound of ritual salt to bring good business, and many labeled bottles — whether actually full or empty was unclear — were lined up on shelves above what passed for a counter. From the kitchen came the occasional noisy sound of fanning a charcoal brazier, and it was perfectly natural that the proprietress would make a hodgepodge stew or steamed egg custard with her own hands. The signboard hanging out front declared, with great ceremony, Fine Cuisine — yet had one actually gone there to order a delivery, one wonders what the response might have been; to say the stock was suddenly all sold out would be awkward, but it would be just as easy to say: guests of the male persuasion are most welcome to come to our establishment in person. The world understands what kind of shop it is, and no country bumpkin ever came in ordering morsels and grilled fish. Oriki was this house's one-woman attraction — youngest among them, and yet most gifted at drawing in customers, not through flattery or hollow sweetness but through a willfulness that was all her own. Some companions grumbled behind her back that she was showing off her looks with that smug little face of hers, but those who actually spent time with her found an unexpectedly gentle quality that made it hard to leave — and, ah, the heart being what it is, the brightness that flickered in her features was surely her true nature showing through. There was no one who came to the Shinkai district and did not know Oriki of the Kikui-ya; Oriki of the Kikui-ya, or the Kikui-ya of Oriki — a rare find in recent times, they said, and thanks to that girl the whole Shinkai had gained a new luster; her proprietor could put her on the household altar and it would not be enough, and she was the envy of every house along the row.

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店は二間けん間口の二階作り、軒には御神燈さげて盛もり塩じほ景気よく、空壜あきびんか何か知らず、銘酒あまた棚の上にならべて帳場めきたる処もみゆ、勝手元には七輪を煽あほぐ音折々に騒がしく、女主あるじが手づから寄せ鍋なべ茶椀ちやわんむし位はなるも道理ことわり、表にかかげし看板を見れば子細らしく御料理おんりようりとぞしたためける、さりとて仕出し頼みに行ゆきたらば何とかいふらん、俄にはかに今日こんにち品切れもをかしかるべく、女ならぬお客様は手前店へお出かけを願ひまするとも言ふにかたからん、世は御方便や商売がらを心得て口取り焼肴やきざかなとあつらへに来る田舎ものもあらざりき、お力といふはこの家やの一枚看板、年は随一若けれども客を呼ぶに妙ありて、さのみは愛想の嬉しがらせを言ふやうにもなく我まま至

— the very pinnacle of self-willed behavior. One might have thought she was proud of her looks, and some companions did say behind her back that she was irritating — but anyone who spent time with her found an unexpectedly gentle side that made it hard to part from her even so, woman though she was. Ah, the heart being what it is — the brightness that gleamed somehow in her face must have been her true nature showing through. There was surely no one who entered the Shinkai district and did not know Oriki of the Kikui-ya. Oriki of the Kikui-ya, or the Kikui-ya of Oriki — a rare find in these recent times; thanks to that girl, the Shinkai had gained new radiance, and her proprietor could enshrine her on the household altar and it would not be sufficient, so that she was the envy of every house along the row.

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極の身の振舞、少し容貌きりようの自慢かと思へば小面こづらが憎くいと蔭口かげぐちいふ朋輩もありけれど、交際つきあつては存の外ほかやさしい処があつて女ながらも離れともない心持がする、ああ心とて仕方のないもの面おもざしが何処どことなく冴さへて見へるはあの子の本性が現はれるのであらう、誰たれしも新開しんかいへ這入はいるほどの者で菊の井のお力を知らぬはあるまじ、菊の井のお力か、お力の菊の井か、さても近来まれの拾ひもの、あの娘このお蔭で新開の光りが添はつた、抱かかへ主ぬしは神棚へささげて置いても宜いいとて軒並びの羨うらやみ種ぐさになりぬ。

Otaka waited until there were no passersby, then said: Riki-chan, knowing you, you probably don't let these things bother you — but I can't help feeling for you when I think of Gen-san's situation. It's true that in his current circumstances he's hardly a desirable customer anymore, but when two people have grown close, there's nothing to be done — age difference, children and all, right? Can one really part from someone just because he has a wife? Never mind that — call for him. As for mine, well, the man had a complete change of heart and now runs away at the mere sight of my face, so there's no help for it — I've given up on that one and am looking elsewhere. But your situation is different. It's within one's power to send the present wife packing with a letter of divorce — but you hold yourself too high to think of sharing a life with Gen-san. That is exactly why there's all the more reason —

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お高は往来ゆききの人のなきを見て、力ちやんお前の事だから何があつたからとて気にしてもゐまいけれど、私は身につまされて源げんさんの事が思はれる、それは今の身分に落ぶれては根つから宜いお客ではないけれども思ひ合ふたからには仕方がない、年が違ちがをが子があろがさ、ねへさうではないか、お内儀かみさんがあるといつて別れられる物かね、搆かまふ事はない呼出してお遣やり、私しのなぞといつたら野郎が根から心替りがして顔を見てさへ逃げ出すのだから仕方がない、どうで諦あきらめ物で別口へかかるのだがお前のはそれとは違ふ、了簡りようけん一つでは今のお内儀かみさんに三下みくだり半はんをも遣られるのだけれど、お前は気位が高いから源さんと一処ひとつにならうとは思ふまい、それだもの猶なほの

— to call for him; what objection could there be? Write him a letter — the errand boy from Mikawa-ya will be coming by soon, so send the young fellow with the message. Why should someone like you have to be so reserved — you're no fine lady, after all. You're too quick to give up, that's your trouble. Try writing to him and see — poor Gen-san, really, she said, looking over at Oriki; but Oriki was busy cleaning her pipe, head bent down, and said nothing.

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事呼ぶ分に子細があるものか、手紙をお書き今に三河やの御用聞きが来るだろうからあの子僧に使ひやさんを為させるが宜いい、何なんの人お嬢様ではあるまいし御遠慮ばかり申まをしてなる物かな、お前は思ひ切りが宜すぎるからいけないともかく手紙をやつて御覧、源さんも可愛さうだわなと言ひながらお力を見れば烟管掃除に余念のなきか俯向うつむきたるまま物いはず。

Presently she wiped the pipe bowl clean, drew one puff, tapped out the ash, drew another, and passed it to Otaka, saying: do be careful — if you talk like that out at the shop front where people can hear, it sounds bad. I don't want people getting the wrong idea that Oriki of the Kikui-ya keeps a laborer's assistant as her lover. That's ancient history now. I've entirely forgotten it — I think no more of Gen than of Nana, not a bit. Enough of that talk, she said, rising to her feet — and just then a group of young men in heko-obi sashes went by in the street; she called out: Ishikawa-san, Muraoka-san, have you forgotten Oriki's shop? — and they said: well, with a voice like that calling us in, we can hardly walk past, and came right inside. There was immediately the sound of feet pattering in the corridor. Sister, the flasks! they called. And what will you have with them? came the answer. The cheerful sound of a shamisen began, and the sound of dancing feet was heard from that moment on.

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やがて雁首がんくびを奇麗に拭ふいて一服すつてポンとはたき、又すいつけてお高に渡しながら気をつけておくれ店先で言はれると人聞きが悪いではないか、菊の井のお力は土方の手伝ひを情夫まぶに持つなどと考違かんちがへをされてもならない、それは昔しの夢がたりさ、何の今は忘れてしまつて源げんとも七とも思ひ出されぬ、もうその話しは止やめ止めといひながら立あがる時表を通る兵児帯へこおびの一むれ、これ石川さん村岡さんお力の店をお忘れなされたかと呼べば、いや相変らず豪傑の声がかり、素通りもなるまいとてずつと這入るに、忽たちまち廊下にばたばたといふ足おと、姉ねへさんお銚子と声をかければ、お肴は何をと答ふ、三味さみの音ね景気よく聞えて乱舞の足音これよりぞ聞え初そめぬ。

II

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二

On a certain rainy afternoon, a thirty-year-old man in a top hat passed by out front. If she didn't catch him now, no customer's foot would stop in this downpour — so Oriki dashed out, caught his sleeve, and wouldn't let go: I simply won't let you go, she wheedled. Her looks being her one advantage, she drew in this unusually distinguished-looking customer and brought him upstairs to the six-mat room, where without shamisen accompaniment they fell into quiet conversation. He asked her age, asked her name, then asked next about her background. Was she from a samurai family? That I cannot say. A commoner, then? Well, how should I answer that. A nobleman, then? he laughed as he asked. Oh, do please think so — and here she was, a noblewoman's daughter, pouring his sake with her own hands; please accept this royal service, she said, filling his cup to overflowing — but surely that's no way to pour, he said; is that the Ogasawara school, or what style is that? This is the Oriki school, she replied — the one-house tradition of the Kikui-ya —

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さる雨の日のつれづれに表を通る山高帽子の三十男、あれなりと捉とらずんばこの降りに客の足とまるまじとお力かけ出して袂たもとにすがり、どうでも遣りませぬと駄々をこねれば、容貌きりようよき身の一徳、例になき子細らしきお客を呼入れて二階の六畳に三味線さみせんなしのしめやかなる物語、年を問はれて名を問はれてその次は親もとの調べ、士族かといへばそれは言はれませぬといふ、平民かと問へばどうござんしようかと答ふ、そんなら華族と笑ひながら聞くに、まあさうおもふてゐて下され、お華族の姫様ひいさまが手づからのお酌、かたじけなく御受けなされとて波々とつぐに、さりとは無左法ぶさはうな置つぎといふが有る物か、それは小笠原か、何流ぞといふに、お力流とて菊の井一家

— the style that includes spilling sake on the tatami, and the style of fanning with the lid of a large lacquer dish; and the final rule is that she pours for no one she dislikes — this she said without the least trace of embarrassment, and the customer found her all the more amusing and pressed her: tell me your history — there must be a remarkable story in there somewhere; no ordinary girl brought up in the normal way, I'm sure of it — what do you say? She answered: look, sir, I haven't yet sprouted horns between my hair parting — I haven't been at this long enough for that, and she burst out laughing. But he would not let her off so easily: you can't slip away that easily — tell me the truth; if you can't say your origins, then tell me your aims, he pressed. How difficult you make things, she said — if I told you, you'd be astonished; I am none other than Otomo no Kuronushi himself, who aspired to rule all under heaven, and she laughed still more. This is hopeless, he said — don't just joke around; tell me something real —

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の左法、畳に酒のまする流気りうぎもあれば、大平おほひらの蓋ふたであほらする流気もあり、いやなお人にはお酌をせぬといふが大詰めの極きまりでござんすとて臆おくしたるさまもなきに、客はいよいよ面白がりて履歴をはなして聞かせよ定めて凄すさましい物語があるに相違なし、唯ただの娘あがりとは思はれぬどうだとあるに、御覧なさりませ未まだ鬢びんの間に角も生へませず、そのやうに甲羅は経ませぬとてころころと笑ふを、さうぬけてはいけぬ、真実の処を話して聞かせよ、素性が言へずは目的でもいへとて責める、むづかしうござんすね、いふたら貴君あなたびつくりなさりましよ天下を望む大伴おほともの黒主くろぬしとは私わたしが事とていよいよ笑ふに、これはどうもならぬそのやうに茶利ちやりばかり言はで少し真実しんの処

— let me hear a little truth; even someone who passes her days surrounded by lies must have a little sincerity mixed in somewhere. Have you ever had a husband? Or was it something to do with your parents? He pressed her in earnest, and Oriki grew sad. Even someone like me is a human being, she said quietly, and some things do weigh on my heart. My parents died while I was young, and now I have only my own two hands and feet. It's not that there are no men willing to take me as a wife — but so far I have not taken a husband. What can a woman raised as low as I was expect but to end her days doing this sort of thing, she said, in words thrown out as if casually, yet overflowing with deep feeling — and though her manner was coquettish and her bearing frivolous, there was in that moment a hint of something forlorn. Nothing prevents a woman raised humbly from taking a husband, he replied — especially someone as beautiful as you; it seems you might even marry into great fortune overnight. Or perhaps —

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を聞かしてくれ、いかに朝夕てうせきを嘘の中に送るからとてちつとは誠も交る筈はづ、良人おつとはあつたか、それとも親故ゆゑかと真しんに成つて聞かれるにお力かなしく成りて、私だとて人間でござんすほどに少しは心にしみる事もありまする、親は早くになくなつて今は真実ほんの手と足ばかり、こんな者なれど女房に持たうといふて下さるも無いではなけれど未まだ良人をば持ませぬ、どうで下品に育ちました身なればこんな事して終るのでござんしよと投出したやうな詞ことばに無量の感があふれてあだなる姿の浮気らしきに似ず一節ふしさむろう様子のみゆるに、何も下品に育つたからとて良人の持てぬ事はあるまい、殊ことにお前のやうな別品べつぴんさむではあり、一足そくとびに玉たまの輿こしにも乗れさうなもの、そ

— or perhaps the pampering of a fine lady doesn't suit you, and you prefer the rougher style with a narrow sash? he teased. That's probably about right for someone like me, she replied. The sort I have in mind doesn't want me, and the ones who want me I cannot bring myself to like. You may think me flighty, but I'm just getting through one day at a time. Oh no, I won't let you say that — surely there's no shortage of men, he said; wasn't it just now that someone out at the shop front sent a message saying such-and-such a person sends his regards? There must be something interesting in that — what do you say? Oh sir, you pry into everything, she said. I have acquaintances by the dozen; the exchange of letters is like trading scrap paper. If you ask me to write, I'll give you a vow or a pledged letter as you please. As for promises of marriage — when it comes to breaking them, it's the man's inconstancy at fault rather than my own. If he has a master, he is afraid of his master —

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れともそのやうな奥様あつかひ虫が好かでやはり伝法肌でんぽうはだの三尺帯が気に入るかなと問へば、どうで其処そこらが落おちでござりましよ、此方こちらで思ふやうなは先様が嫌いやなり、来いといつて下さるお人の気に入るもなし、浮気のやうに思召おぼしめしましようがその日送りでござんすといふ、いやさうは言はさぬ相手のない事はあるまい、今店先で誰たれやらがよろしく言ふたと他ほかの女が言伝ことづてたでは無いか、いづれ面白い事があらう何とだといふに、ああ貴君あなたもいたり穿索せんさくなさります、馴染はざら一面、手紙のやりとりは反古ほごの取かへツこ、書けと仰おつしやれば起証でも誓紙でもお好み次第さし上ませう、女夫めをとやくそくなどと言つても此方こちで破るよりは先方様さきさまの性根なし、主人もちなら主人が怕こわく

— and if he has parents, he does as his parents say. If he turns away without looking back, there's no need for me to chase after him and clutch at his sleeve — and then it simply ends. There are men enough, but there is no one on whom I can rely for life, she said, with a look of forlorn longing. Now let's stop this sort of talk and have some cheerful merriment — I simply detest anything gloomy; I want to make noise and more noise and revel the night away, she said, clapping her hands to call for her companion. When the older, heavily made-up woman came in, the customer turned to her abruptly: what is this charming girl's name? Oh, replied Oriki, I haven't yet learned your name either. You're lying — if you lie, come Bon festival you won't be able to go pay your respects at the King of Hell's shrine, he laughed. But really, sir, haven't we only just met today? I was just about to —

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親もちなら親の言ひなり、振向ひて見てくれねば此方こちらも追ひかけて袖を捉らへるに及ばず、それなら廃よせとてそれぎりに成りまする、相手はいくらもあれども一生を頼む人が無いのでござんすとて寄る辺なげなる風情ふぜい、もうこんな話しは廃しにして陽気にお遊びなさりまし、私は何も沈んだ事は大嫌ひ、さわいでさわいで騒ぎぬかうと思ひますとて手を扣たたいて朋輩を呼べば力ちやん大分おしめやかだねと三十女の厚化粧が来るに、おいこの娘この可愛い人は何といふ名だと突然だしぬけに問はれて、はあ私はまだお名前を承りませんでしたといふ、嘘をいふと盆が来るに焔魔様ゑんまさまへお参りが出来まいぞと笑へば、それだとつて貴君今日お目にかかつたばかりでは御坐りませんか、今

— come and ask properly, she said. What do you mean by that? he replied; you've just announced my name in front of everyone — you fool, Oriki is going to be angry, he laughed uproariously. Amid the lively back-and-forth of idle talk, Otaka said: shall I try to guess what trade you are in, sir? Please do, he said, stretching out his palm. No need for that — I'll read it from your face, she answered, and with an expression of studied gravity she stared at him. Come, come — don't just stare at me like that; if you start taking me apart piece by piece I'll be in trouble. As it happens, I am a government official, he announced. No you're not — do government officials go out carousing on any day but Sunday? I wonder what he does for a living, Riki-chan? He's not a monster, that much is certain, he said with a sniff, and then: a prize to whoever guesses correctly — and he pulled out his wallet from inside his kimono. Oriki laughed: Taka-chan, you mustn't be rude to him —

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改めて伺ひに出やうとしてゐましたといふ、それは何の事だ、貴君のお名をさと揚げられて、馬鹿々々お力が怒るぞと大景気、無駄ばなしの取りやりに調子づいて旦那のお商売を当て見ませうかとお高がいふ、何分なにぶん願ひますと手のひらを差出せば、いゑそれには及びませぬ人相で見まするとて如何いかにも落おちつきたる顔つき、よせよせじつと眺められて棚おろしでも始まつてはたまらぬ、かう見えても僕は官員だといふ、嘘を仰しやれ日曜のほかに遊んであるく官員様があります物か、力ちやんまあ何でいらつしやらうといふ、化物ではいらつしやらないよと鼻の先で言つて分つた人に御褒賞ごほうびだと懐中ふところから紙入れを出いだせば、お力笑ひながら高ちやん失礼をいつてはならない

— this gentleman is a great nobleman of the highest rank, out incognito for his pleasure. Whatever would he do with commerce? You're quite mistaken, he said, but even as he said so she took the wallet that had been placed on the cushion and held it up, saying: I shall leave this in the care of your companion Takao here — please use it to give something to everyone. Without waiting for a reply she carried it briskly away, while the customer leaned against the pillar watching, not raising the least objection — a generous man who left everything to her discretion.

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このお方は御大身ごたいしんの御華族様おしのびあるきの御遊興さ、何の商売などがおありなさらう、そんなのでは無いと言ひながら蒲団ふとんの上に乗せて置きし紙入れを取あげて、お相方あいかたの高尾にこれをばお預けなされまし、みなの者に祝義でも遣つかはしませうとて答へも聞かずずんずんと引出ひきいだすを、客は柱に寄かかつて眺めながら小言もいはず、諸事おまかせ申すと寛大の人なり。

Otaka was astonished: really, Riki-chan, that's a bit much. But Oriki was cheerful: it's fine, isn't it — this is for you, and this is for the older sister, and use the big one to pay the bill downstairs, and whatever's left you may give to everyone, he says. Go thank him properly and take it, she said, scattering the money about — and since this was Otaka's specialty, she held back only so far as to press him: are you sure about this, sir? and then, with a most gracious thank you, she swept it all up and left. Watching her retreating figure, the customer laughed: she's quite old for nineteen. What a mean thing to say, replied Oriki, and she rose and opened the shoji and leaned against the railing, pressing her fingers to her forehead as if she had a headache. You — don't you want the money? he asked. There is something else I wanted, she said — this will do more than anything, and she drew out his calling card from her sash and pretended to receive it with both hands —

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お高はあきれて力ちやん大底におしよといへども、何宜いいのさ、これはお前にこれは姉さんに、大きいので帳場の払ひを取つて残りは一同みんなにやつても宜いと仰しやる、お礼を申まをして頂いてお出でと蒔散まきちらせば、これをこの娘この十八番に馴れたる事とてさのみは遠慮もいふてはゐず、旦那よろしいのでございますかと駄目を押して、有がたうございますと掻かきさらつて行くうしろ姿、十九にしては更ふけてるねと旦那どの笑ひ出すに、人の悪るい事を仰しやるとてお力は起たつて障子を明け、手摺てすりに寄つて頭痛をたたくに、お前はどうする金は欲しくないかと問はれて、私は別にほしい物がござんした、此品これさへ頂けば何よりと帯の間から客の名刺をとり出して頂くまねをす

— when did you take that? he exclaimed. In exchange, let me have your photograph, she coaxed. Come this next Saturday and we'll have it taken together, she said, and did not particularly try to detain the departing customer, but went around behind him to help him on with his haori, saying: I'm sorry for all my rudeness today — please do come again. Come now, spare me those fine words — I've had my fill of empty oaths, he laughed as he briskly rose and headed down the stairs; Oriki chased after him, his hat in hand, calling out from behind: whether true or false, please endure for ninety-nine nights — Oriki of the Kikui-ya is not a woman cast from a mold; things may yet change in their shape. At the sound of the master departing, her companions and the proprietress of the counter all came running: thank you so very much for your generosity — and in one voice offered their thanks. A rickshaw that had been sent for arrived, and from here he rode away. The whole house came out to see him off —

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れば、何時いつの間に引出した、お取かへには写真をくれとねだる、この次の土曜日に来て下されば御一処にうつしませうとて帰りかかる客をさのみは止めもせず、うしろに廻りて羽織をきせながら、今日は失礼を致しました、またのお出いでを待ますといふ、おい程の宜い事をいふまいぞ、空誓文そらせいもんは御免だと笑ひながらさつさつと立つて階段はしごを下りるに、お力帽子を手にして後うしろから追ひすがり、嘘か誠か九十九夜よの辛棒をなさりませ、菊の井のお力は鋳型いがたに入つた女でござんせぬ、又形なりのかはる事もありまするといふ、旦那お帰りと聞て朋輩の女、帳場の女主あるじもかけ出して唯今は有がたうと同音の御礼、頼んで置いた車が来きしとて此処ここからして乗り出せば、家中うちぢう表へ送り出し

— with the warmest sendoff, vowing to await his next visit. It was well understood that this was all thanks to the gratuity he had left behind — and afterward, everyone heaped praise upon Oriki the great goddess, with many a heartfelt thank-you.

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てお出を待まするの愛想、御祝義の余光ひかりとしられて、後あとには力ちやん大明神様これにも有がたうの御礼山々。

III

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三

The customer was a man named Yuki Tomonosuke, who called himself a pleasure-seeker, though his better nature showed through on occasion; he had no occupation and no wife or children, being at precisely the right age for pleasuring himself — and so from this beginning he came two or three times a week, and Oriki somehow found herself drawn to him as well, to the point that if he did not appear for three days she would send him a letter; this was noticed by her companions, who teased her with a mixture of envy: Riki-chan, things must be going well for you — his looks are fine, his generosity is fine — that man will surely rise in the world one of these days, and when he does, you'll be called his honored wife; you ought to start now by not sticking your legs out or drinking from the soup bowl like that — it makes a bad impression, said one. I wonder what Gen-san would say if he heard — he might go mad, teased another. And oh, when he comes riding in a carriage, the road will have to be repaved —

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客は結城朝之助ゆふきとものすけとて、自ら道楽ものとは名のれども実体じつていなる処折々に見えて身は無職業妻子なし、遊ぶに屈強なる年頃なればにやこれを初めに一週には二三度の通ひ路ぢ、お力も何処どことなく懐なつかしく思ふかして三日見えねば文ふみをやるほどの様子を、朋輩ほうばいの女子おんなども岡焼ながら弄からかひては、力ちやんお楽しみであらうね、男振おとこぶりはよし気前はよし、今にあの方は出世をなさるに相違ない、その時はお前の事を奥様とでもいふのであらうに今つから少し気をつけて足を出したり湯呑ゆのみであほるだけは廃やめにおし人がらが悪いやねと言ふもあり、源さんが聞たらどうだらう気違ひになるかも知れないとて冷評ひやかすもあり、ああ馬車にのつて来る時都合が悪るいから道普請からして貰もらいた

— the shop front with its rattling drainboards is really too shabby, quite beneath his dignity to pull right up to; and you all ought to behave a bit more properly so you can go wait on him, she said bluntly. How hateful the way you talk — you'll need to soften that a little or you'll never sound like a proper wife. When Yuki-san comes, I plan to tell him everything and let him scold you — let's see him have a go at you, she said, and indeed the moment Tomonosuke's face appeared she launched into it: these people simply won't do as I say, they're such impossible children — please, sir, scold them yourself — and in the first place, drinking from the soup bowl must be bad for one's health, she tattled; Yuki assumed a serious expression and delivered his solemn decree: Oriki, you must cut back on the drinking. Oh, said Oriki, do you think someone like you is none at all? The only thing that lets me keep up this trade against my will is this strength — if the drink leaves me, the parlor will become —

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いね、こんな溝板どぶいたのがたつく様な店先へそれこそ人がらが悪わろくて横づけにもされないではないか、お前方ももう少しお行義を直してお給仕に出られるやう心がけておくれとずばずばといふに、ヱヱ憎くらしいそのものいひを少し直さずは奥様らしく聞へまい、結城さんが来たら思ふさまいふて、小言をいはせて見せようとて朝之助の顔を見るよりこんな事を申てゐまする、どうしても私共の手にのらぬやんちやなれば貴君あなたから叱しかつて下され、第一湯呑みで呑むは毒でござりましよと告口つげぐちするに、結城は真面目になりてお力酒だけは少しひかへろとの厳命、ああ貴君のやうにもないお力が無理にも商売してゐられるはこの力ちからと思し召さぬか、私に酒気さかけが離れたら坐敷は三昧堂さんまいどう

— like a funeral hall. Please try to understand that much, she said. Quite right, quite right, said Yuki, and said no more.

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のやうに成りませう、ちつと察して下されといふに成程々々とて結城は二言ごんといはざりき。

One night by moonlight, a group from some factory or other was gathered below in the main parlor, banging on bowls and carrying on with boisterous songs, and most of the girls had gone to join them, so that upstairs in the small private room it was just the two of them, Yuki and Oriki. Tomonosuke lay on his side and began to talk in a cheerful way, but Oriki gave listless half-answers, her mind clearly elsewhere. Has something happened? Another headache coming on? he asked. No, no headache — nothing like that, but this chronic ailment of mine has flared up again, she said. Your chronic ailment — is it irritability? No. A blood condition? No. Then what is it? he pressed. I can't say. But it's not anyone else — it's me, isn't it; you ought to be able to say anything to me. Come now, what sort of ailment is it? She answered: it isn't an ailment. It's just that I get into this sort of state and think these sorts of things —

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或る夜の月に下した坐敷へは何処やらの工場の一連むれ、丼どんぶりたたいて甚九じんくかつぽれの大騒ぎに大方の女子おなごは寄集まつて、例の二階の小坐敷には結城とお力の二人ぎりなり、朝之助は寝ころんで愉快らしく話しを仕かけるを、お力はうるささうに生返事をして何やらん考へてゐる様子、どうかしたか、又頭痛でもはじまつたかと聞かれて、何頭痛も何もしませぬけれど頻しきりに持病が起つたのですといふ、お前の持病は肝癪かんしやくか、いいゑ、血の道か、いいゑ、それでは何だと聞かれて、どうも言ふ事は出来ませぬ、でも他ほかの人ではなし僕ではないかどんな事でも言ふて宜さそうなもの、まあ何の病気だといふに、病気ではござんせぬ、唯こんな風になつてこんな事を思ふのですといふ

— what a difficult person you are; it seems you have all manner of secrets. Your father? he asked. I cannot say. Your mother? Same. Your history up to now? I cannot say that to you either. Well, even a lie would do; even a made-up story — most women in your situation have to say something about some such hardship, and more than once or twice. Even if you don't say it out loud, you clearly have something on your mind, and any blind masseur groping in the dark could tell; I know without asking — and that is exactly why I'm asking; either way it amounts to the same thing, so I'd like to hear what this chronic ailment is first. Oh please, do stop — even if you hear it, it will be nothing worth hearing, said Oriki, and refused to engage further.

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、困つた人だな種々いろいろ秘密があると見える、お父とつさんはと聞けば言はれませぬといふ、お母つかさんはと問へばそれも同じく、これまでの履歴はといふに貴君には言はれぬといふ、まあ嘘うそでも宜いいさよしんば作り言にしろ、かういふ身の不幸ふしあはせだとか大底の女ひとはいはねばならぬ、しかも一度や二度あふのではなしその位の事を発表しても子細はなからう、よし口に出して言はなからうともお前に思ふ事がある位めくら按摩あんまに探ぐらせても知れた事、聞かずとも知れてゐるが、それをば聞くのだ、どつち道同じ事だから持病といふのを先きに聞きたいといふ、およしなさいまし、お聞きになつてもつまらぬ事でござんすとてお力は更に取あはず。

Just then a woman who had brought up cups and plates from below whispered something to Oriki and said, all things considered, won't you come downstairs? No, I don't want to go — please make my apologies; say that tonight's customers are very drunk and there'd be no point in coming, and ask them to excuse me. What a difficult person you are, said the woman, knitting her brows. But are you really all right with that? Yes, perfectly fine, said Oriki, toying with a plectrum in her lap; the other woman went away looking puzzled, and the customer pretended not to have heard, and laughed: don't hold back on my account — go if you like; no need for ceremony on my behalf; you'd be cruel to send back someone who came to see you — go on and meet him; if you like, have him come up here too; I'll move to a corner and won't get in the way of your conversation. Joking aside, said Oriki, there's no point in hiding it from you, Yuki-san —

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折から下坐敷より杯盤を運びきし女の何やらお力に耳打してともかくも下までお出いでよといふ、いや行きたくないからよしておくれ、今夜はお客が大変に酔ひましたからお目にかかつたとてお話しも出来ませぬと断つておくれ、ああ困つた人だねと眉まゆを寄せるに、お前それでも宜いいのかへ、はあ宜いのさとて膝ひざの上で撥ばちを弄もてあそべば、女は不思議さうに立つてゆくを客は聞すまして笑ひながら御遠慮には及ばない、逢あつて来たら宜からう、何もそんなに体裁には及ばぬではないか、可愛い人を素戻すもどしもひどからう、追ひかけて逢ふが宜い、何なら此処へでも呼び給へ、片隅へ寄つて話しの邪魔はすまいからといふに、串談じようだんはぬきにして結城さん貴君に隠くしたとて仕方がない

— so I'll tell you: there's a man in this neighborhood who had something of a position once, a futon dealer named Genshichi; he was a long-standing regular of mine, but now he's utterly ruined, living in a tiny place behind the greengrocer's, coiled up like a snail in a shell. He has a wife and children, and he is at an age when he should not be coming to see someone like me — yet perhaps there is some bond between us, for even now he shows up from time to time on one pretext or another; I imagine that's who is downstairs just now. It's not that I want to throw him out at this point — but meeting him leads to all manner of tiresome complications, and it's better to send him home without having seen each other, neither drawing near nor making things unpleasant. He will resent me for it, I know — but let him think me a devil or a serpent if he likes, she said, picking up the plectrum and leaning forward slightly to look out at the street below: can you see him from here? she teased. Ah, it seems he has gone already, she said, and sat gazing blankly; and then: this chronic ailment — is that it?

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から申まをしますが町内で少しは巾はばもあつた蒲団やの源七といふ人、久しい馴染なじみでござんしたけれど今は見るかげもなく貧乏して八百屋の裏の小さな家うちにまいまいつぶろの様になつていまする、女房にようぼもあり子供もあり、私がやうな者に逢ひに来る歳としではなけれど、縁があるか未いまだに折ふし何のかのといつて、今も下坐敷へ来たのでござんせう、何も今さら突出すといふ訳ではないけれど逢つては色々面倒な事もあり、寄らず障さわらず帰した方が好いのでござんす、恨まれるは覚悟の前、鬼だとも蛇だとも思ふがようござりますとて、撥を畳に少し延びあがりて表を見おろせば、何と姿が見えるかと嬲なぶる、ああもう帰つたと見えますとて茫然ぼんとしてゐるに、持病といふのはそれか

— he pressed her directly. Well, that's about the size of it, she said with a thin, desolate laugh: the doctor or the Kusatsu hot springs, perhaps. I'd like to see the man himself — if he were an actor, who would he play? Oh, you'd be astonished — he's dark-complexioned and tall, a stand-in for Fudo the Immovable Deity himself. Does he have spirit, then? she was asked. A man who squanders his livelihood at a place like this — his only saving grace is his good nature, and there's not a single interesting or amusing thing about him, she said. Then why did you get attached to him? asked the customer, sitting up with interest. It's probably just that I'm impulsive by nature, she said. Even you, lately, there's not a night I don't dream of you — I see you in my dreams with a wife, and I see you stopping your visits, and I've had still more painful dreams than those, waking to find my pillow-cloth soaked through —

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と切込まれて、まあそんな処でござんせう、お医者様でも草津の湯でもと薄淋うすさびしく笑つてゐるに、御本尊を拝みたいな俳優やくしやで行つたら誰れの処だといへば、見たら吃驚びつくりでござりませう色の黒い背の高い不動さまの名代といふ、では心意気かと問はれて、こんな店で身上しんしやうはたくほどの人、人の好いいばかり取得とては皆無でござんす、面白くも可笑をかしくも何ともない人といふに、それにお前はどうして逆上のぼせた、これは聞き処と客は起かへる、大方逆上性のぼせせうなのでござんせう、貴君の事をもこの頃は夢に見ない夜よはござんせぬ、奥様のお出来なされた処を見たり、ぴつたりと御出のとまつた処を見たり、まだまだ一層もつとかなしい夢を見て枕紙まくらがみがびつしよりに成つた事もござんす

— Taka-chan, for instance, the moment she lies down at night and takes her pillow, her snoring starts up loud and clear, and she seems perfectly at ease — how I envy her. No matter how tired I am, the moment I get into bed my eyes are wide open and I think of all sorts of things. You're kind enough to guess that I have things on my mind, and for that I'm grateful — but I dare say you cannot possibly imagine what I actually think about. There's no use brooding, so in company I'm all brightness and gaiety; even my customers say things like: Oriki of the Kikui-ya has no worries, she doesn't know the meaning of suffering. Is this what they call fate? I think there can be no one as wretched as I am, she said, quietly weeping. What a rare thing — to be told such a melancholy story. I want to comfort you, but knowing nothing of the beginning or the end, I don't know where to start. Since you dream of me —

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、高ちやんなぞは夜る寐ねるからとても枕を取るよりはやく鼾いびきの声たかく、宜いい心持らしいがどんなに浦山うらやましうござんせう、私はどんな疲れた時でも床へ這入はいると目が冴さへてそれはそれは色々の事を思ひます、貴君は私に思ふ事があるだらうと察してゐて下さるから嬉しいけれど、よもや私が何をおもふかそれこそはお分りに成りますまい、考へたとて仕方がない故ゆゑ人前ばかりの大陽気、菊の井のお力は行ゆきぬけの締りなしだ、苦労といふ事はしるまいと言ふお客様もござります、ほんに因果とでもいふものか私が身位かなしい者はあるまいと思ひますとて潜然さめざめとするに、珍らしい事陰気のはなしを聞かせられる、慰めたいにも本末もとすゑをしらぬから方はうがつかぬ、夢に見てくれ

— so earnestly, one would think you'd at least say something like: make me your wife — yet not a word to that effect; I wonder what that means. Old-fashioned as it sounds — even the brushing of sleeves is fate. If this sort of life is not to your liking, then come right out and say so; I myself had assumed someone like you was content, drifting along in this manner — but it seems there's some reasoning behind it, something that cannot be helped. I'd like to hear it, if it's not too much trouble. I've been wanting to tell you, she said, it's just that tonight won't do. Why not? Why not? Because it won't, that's why — because I feel that way; when I've made up my mind not to speak I simply cannot bring myself to, no matter what, she said; and she rose and went out to the veranda, where the moonlight of the cloudless sky shone cool and clear; below in the street the sound of wooden geta — clack, clack — rang out, and the figures of people passing back and forth were distinct —

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るほど実じつがあらば奥様にしてくれろ位いひそうな物だに根つからお声がかりも無いはどういふ物だ、古風に出るが袖そでふり合ふもさ、こんな商売を嫌いやだと思ふなら遠慮なく打明けばなしを為するが宜い、僕は又お前のやうな気では寧いつそ気楽だとかいふ考へで浮いて渡る事かと思つたに、それでは何か理屈があつて止やむを得ずといふ次第か、苦しからずは承りたい物だといふに、貴君には聞いて頂かうとこの間から思ひました、だけれども今夜はいけませぬ、何故々々なぜなぜ、何故でもいけませぬ、私が我まま故、申まをすまいと思ふ時はどうしても嫌やでござんすとて、ついと立つて椽えんがはへ出いづるに、雲なき空の月かげ涼しく、見おろす町にからころと駒下駄こまげたの音さして行ゆきかふ人のかげ分明あきらか

— visible in the clear light. She called: Yuki-san — and when he came over to her she took his hand and said: sit here. Do you see that child buying fruit at the produce stand over there — that sweet little one, about four years old? That is the child of the man I just mentioned. Even in that young heart he seems to think quite badly of me, and calls me oni — demon. Now do I look like such a villain? she said, and tilted her face up to the sky and let out a slow breath; that she was straining to hold something back showed itself in the pitch of her voice.

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なり、結城さんと呼ぶに、何だとて傍そばへゆけば、まあ此処へお座りなさいと手を取りて、あの水菓子屋で桃を買ふ子がござんしよ、可愛らしき四つばかりの、彼子あれが先刻さつきの人のでござんす、あの小さな子心こごころにもよくよく憎くいと思ふと見えて私の事をば鬼々といひまする、まあそんな悪者に見えまするかとて、空を見あげてホツと息をつくさま、堪こらへかねたる様子は五音いんの調子にあらはれぬ。

IV

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四

At the edge of the same Shinkai district, between a greengrocer's and a hairdresser, lay a narrow alley so cramped that on rainy days one could not even put up an umbrella; the footing was treacherous with scattered loose drainboards like pitfalls here and there, and on both sides stood a tenement building divided along the ridge. At the end of the alley beside the rubbish heap was a unit nine feet by twelve, the step-up at the entrance rotting away, and the rain shutters always loosely set and insecure; yet the place had the small fortune of opening onto the back, where beyond about three feet of veranda stretched an overgrown vacant lot, and at one edge of this a rough bamboo fence entwined with green shiso, Ezo chrysanthemums, and the runners of kidney beans — this was the home of Genshichi, Oriki's former paramour. His wife was named Ohатsu, who was probably twenty-eight or twenty-nine, but poverty had worn her down so that she looked seven years older than she was; her teeth were only partially blackened and her eyebrows grown in at random without care; her washed-out Narumi cotton yukata, front and back panels swapped to hide the fading, was patched at the knee —

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同じ新開の町はづれに八百屋と髪結床かみゆひどこが庇合ひあはひのやうな細露路、雨が降る日は傘もさされぬ窮屈さに、足もととては処々ところどころに溝板どぶいたの落し穴あやふげなるを中にして、両側に立てたる棟割むねわり長屋、突当りの芥溜ごみためわきに九く尺二間けんの上あがり框がまち朽ちて、雨戸はいつも不用心のたてつけ、さすがに一方口いつぱうぐちにはあらで山の手の仕合しやわせは三尺ばかりの椽の先に草ぼうぼうの空地面、それが端はじを少し囲つて青紫蘇あをぢそ、ゑぞ菊、隠元豆の蔓つるなどを竹のあら垣に搦からませたるがお力が処縁の源七が家なり、女房はお初はつといひて二十八か九にもなるべし、貧にやつれたれば七つも年の多く見えて、お歯黒はぐろはまだらに生へ次第の眉毛まゆげみるかげもなく、洗ひざらしの鳴海なるみの裕衣ゆかたを前と後を切りかへて膝のあたりは

— with small neat stitches that tried not to show. She wore a narrow sash tied snugly and took in work weaving the surfaces of lacquered clogs, laboring through the hot season as the most profitable time, sweating heavily and working without pause, her bundles of sorted rattan hanging from the ceiling to save even a moment's trouble, finding joy in the rising count — and there was something heartbreaking in the sight of her, eyes never straying.

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目立ぬやうに小針のつぎ当、狭帯せまおびきりりと締めて蝉表せみおもての内職、盆前よりかけて暑さの時分をこれが時よと大汗になりての勉強せはしなく、揃そろへたる籘とうを天井から釣下げて、しばしの手数も省かんとて数のあがるを楽しみに脇目わきめもふらぬ様あはれなり。

The sun had already set — why hasn't Takichi come home yet, and where on earth is Genshichi wandering about now? she said, putting away her work and lighting a smoke, blinking her care-worn eyes; then she poked at the coals under the earthen teapot, took up a mosquito-smudge pot and brought fire from the brazier, and carried it out to the three-foot veranda, scattering gathered cedar leaves over it and blowing on it until the smoke rose and curled up into the eaves — and the buzz of fleeing mosquitoes was fierce. Then Takichi came clomping over the drainboards: Mama, I'm back — I brought Papa home too, he called from the gate; how terribly late you are — did you go all the way up the temple hill? I was so worried, she said: come in quickly. Takichi went first, and Genshichi dragged himself in after him, listless and heavy. Oh — you're home. It must have been dreadfully hot today. I thought you'd be back early, so I heated the bath water —

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もう日が暮れたに太吉たきちは何故かへつて来ぬ、源さんも又何処どこを歩いてゐるかしらんとて仕事を片づけて一服吸つけ、苦労らしく目をぱちつかせて、更に土瓶どびんの下を穿ほぢくり、蚊いぶし火鉢に火を取分けて三尺の椽に持出もちいだし、拾ひ集めの杉の葉を冠かぶせてふうふうと吹立ふきたつれば、ふすふすと烟けぶりたちのぼりて軒場のきばにのがれる蚊の声悽すさまじし、太吉はがたがたと溝板の音をさせて母かかさん今戻つた、お父とつさんも連れて来たよと門口かどぐちから呼立よびたつるに、大層おそいではないかお寺の山へでも行ゆきはしないかとどの位案じたらう、早くお這入はいりといふに太吉を先に立てて源七は元気なくぬつと上る、おやお前さんお帰りか、今日はどんなに暑かつたでせう、定めて帰りが早からうと思うて行水を沸

— why not rinse off the sweat? she said. Takichi too, into the bath, she added; and the boy said yes and began unwinding his sash. Wait, wait — let me check the temperature first, she said, placing a basin by the drain and ladling hot water from the pot, stirring it and dipping in a hand towel; now then, please take this child in with you. What are you slumped there for? Has the heat got to you? If not, then get in and freshen up, and come have supper — Takichi is waiting, she said. Oh — yes, right, he seemed to remember, and untied his sash and went down to the drain; and as he did, memories of his former self crept over him unbidden — to think that he was now taking a bath in a nine-by-twelve kitchen; in his wildest dreams he had never imagined it, let alone doing the pushing behind a laborer's cart as his parents had never brought him into the world to do — ah, to have been led astray by such a foolish dream, he thought, and the feeling sank into him bone-deep, so that even the water lost its appeal; and then —

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かして置ました、ざつと汗を流したらどうでござんす、太吉もお湯ぶうに這入なといへば、あいと言つて帯を解く、お待お待、今加減を見てやるとて流しもとに盥たらいを据へて釜かまの湯を汲出くみいだし、かき廻して手拭てぬぐひを入れて、さあお前さんこの子をもいれて遣つて下され、何をぐたりと為してお出いでなさる、暑さにでも障りはしませぬか、さうでなければ一杯あびて、さつぱりに成つて御膳あがれ、太吉が待つてゐますからといふに、おおさうだと思ひ出したやうに帯を解いて流しへ下りれば、そぞろに昔しの我身が思はれて九尺二間の台処で行水つかふとは夢にも思はぬもの、ましてや土方の手伝ひして車の跡押あとおしにと親は生うみつけても下さるまじ、ああつまらぬ夢を見たばかりにと、ぢ

— he just sat there without bathing; Tou-chan, scrub my back, Takichi called out to him without a care, and his wife urged him: the mosquitoes are biting, do come up quickly. He replied vaguely, had Takichi washed and doused himself as well, and came back upstairs; she brought out a fresh-washed, airy yukata: please change into this, she said. He tied on his sash and moved to where the breeze came through; his wife brought out a battered old tray — its Noshiro lacquer flaking, its legs wobbly — with the cold tofu he liked, floated in a small bowl with the sharp fragrance of green shiso leaves; and Takichi, who had already climbed down from the kitchen with the rice container, was struggling to carry it out, chanting to himself as he did —

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つと身にしみて湯もつかはねば、父とつちやん脊中せなか洗つておくれと太吉は無心に催促する、お前さん蚊が喰ひますから早々さつさつとお上りなされと妻も気をつくるに、おいおいと返事しながら太吉にも遣はせ我れも浴びて、上にあがれば洗ひ晒ざらせしさばさばの裕衣を出して、お着かへなさいましと言ふ、帯まきつけて風の透すく処へゆけば、妻は能代のしろの膳のはげかかりて足はよろめく古物に、お前の好きな冷奴ひややつこにしましたとて小丼こどんぶりに豆腐を浮かせて青紫蘇の香かたかく持出せば、太吉は何時いつしか台より飯櫃めしびつ取おろして、よつちよいよつちよい」

— [Note: "yoicchoi yoicchoi" in the base text appears as "yoicchoi yotchi yoi"]

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は底本では「よつちよいよつちよい」

— and carried it out. Come sit by me, old man, he said, stroking the boy's head as he took up his chopsticks; but something weighed on his mind and his tongue could taste nothing — his throat felt swollen, as though stuffed shut. I'll stop now, he said, setting down his bowl; but surely that can't be right — a man who does heavy labor cannot say he can't manage three bowls of rice, she said: do you feel unwell? Or are you simply exhausted? No, nothing is wrong with me particularly — I just can't bring myself to eat, he said; and his wife looked at him with sad eyes: you've gone and gotten that mood again, haven't you? Of course the delicacies at the Kikui-ya must have tasted good — but remembering them now, in your present circumstances, what good does it do? Things there are a matter of buying and selling — if you had money, she'd be as fond of you as she used to be. You can see it from the street: her painted face, her fine clothes, luring in all manner of men without distinction — that is the trade of those women. To think: she ignores me because I've fallen on hard times — if you can make yourself see it that way, it's nothing at all. If you go on resenting her, that is your own weakness, she said. And then: do you know the young man from the liquor store in the back street? He fell head over heels for Okaku of the Futaba-ya, spent every penny he had on her account, and to cover his debts he ended up at a gambling table run by some gang, which was his undoing; bit by bit he got pulled into worse and worse things until finally he broke into a storehouse, they say; the man is now in prison eating prison gruel — but his Okaku is perfectly cheerful, making her way merrily through the world, no one reproaching her, and doing splendid business. When I think of that, it's one merit of the trade: the one who was deceived is at fault for being deceived; there's no use brooding —

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]と担かつぎ出す、坊主は我おれが傍そばに来いとて頭つむりを撫なでつつ箸はしを取るに、心は何を思ふとなけれど舌に覚えの無くて咽のどの穴はれたる如ごとく、もう止やめにするとて茶椀ちやわんを置けば、そんな事があります物か、力業ちからわざをする人が三膳の御飯のたべられぬと言ふ事はなし、気合ひでも悪うござんすか、それとも酷ひどく疲れてかと問ふ、いや何処も何とも無いやうなれど唯ただたべる気にならぬといふに、妻は悲しさうな目をしてお前さん又例のが起りましたらう、それは菊の井の鉢肴はちざかなは甘うまくもありましたらうけれど、今の身分で思ひ出した処が何となりまする、先は売物買物お金さへ出来たら昔しのやうに可愛がつてもくれませう、表を通つて見ても知れる、白粉おしろいつけて美いい衣類きものきて迷ふて来

— on it. Better to collect yourself and put your energy into your work, and try to save even a little capital. If you go under, I and this child will have nowhere to turn — we'd be left destitute in the streets. Act like a man, make a clean break and resign yourself; and once you have some money, you can build a retreat and set up Oriki — or Komurasaki or Agamaki for that matter — in whatever style you please. Now put those thoughts aside and please eat your supper in good humor — even the child has gotten gloomy and subdued. And indeed the boy sat there with his bowl and chopsticks set aside, looking back and forth between the faces of his father and mother with a vague sense that something was wrong. To think that even with such a dear child, he could not free himself from that old tanuki woman — what karma was this, he thought, and felt as though his chest were being stirred up; yet he could not but scold himself as a fool for his own weakness. He thought: no, even I am not such a blockhead as to go on like this forever — don't even say the name Oriki to me; when I hear it, all my past failures come back to me and I can't lift my head even higher. In this condition, what is there to brood over now? That I can't eat may simply be a matter of my body's condition — no need to make such a fuss; give the boy his full share, he said, and rolled over on his side and fanned himself about the chest; and the smoke of the mosquito incense, even without choking him, burned in his thoughts — and the heat of his body showed how far he was from peace.

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る人を誰たれかれなしに丸めるがあの人達が商売、ああ我おれが貧乏に成つたから搆かまいつけてくれぬなと思へば何の事なく済すみましよう、恨みにでも思ふだけがお前さんが未練でござんす、裏町の酒屋の若い者知つてお出いでなさらう、二葉やのお角かくに心しんから落込んで、かけ先を残らず使ひ込み、それを埋めやうとて雷神虎らいじんとらが盆筵ぼんござの端はしについたが身の詰り、次第に悪るい事が染しみて終しまひには土蔵やぶりまでしたさうな、当時いま男は監獄入りしてもつそう飯めしたべていやうけれど、相手のお角は平気なもの、おもしろ可笑をかしく世を渡るに咎とがめる人なく美事みごと繁昌してゐまする、あれを思ふに商売人の一徳、だまされたは此方こちらの罪、考へたとて始まる

— things, it's no use. Better to pull yourself together and apply yourself to your trade, and try to save even a little capital. If you give up, I and this child are helpless — we'll have no choice but to wander the streets. Act like a man; when you make up your mind to let go, then let go — and once you have money, you can forget Oriki and set up Komurasaki or Agamaki in a villa somewhere if you like. Now please stop brooding and eat your supper cheerfully — even the child has grown gloomy and sunken. She looked over and there was the boy, bowl and chopsticks set aside, looking back and forth between his parents' faces, sensing something wrong without knowing what. To have such a sweet child, and still not be able to forget that cunning creature — what karma is this? he thought, his chest churning with the thought; yet he scolded himself as a fool for his own weakness, and he thought: no, even I am not such a blockhead forever. Don't say the name Oriki to me — when I hear it I think of all my past failures and cannot hold my head up. In this condition, what is there to think of now? Not being able to eat is probably just a matter of my body — no need for such concern; make sure the boy gets his full share, he said, then rolled over on his side and fanned himself about the chest; even the mosquito smoke, without choking him, burned inside his mind — his body hot with the heat of his thoughts.

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事ではござんせぬ、それよりは気を取直して稼業かげふに精を出して少しの元手も拵こしらへるやうに心がけて下され、お前に弱られては私もこの子もどうする事もならで、それこそ路頭に迷はねば成りませぬ、男らしく思ひ切る時あきらめてお金さへ出来ようならお力はおろか小紫こむらさきでも揚巻あげまきでも別荘こしらへて囲うたら宜うござりましよう、もうそんな考へ事は止やめにして機嫌よく御膳あがつて下され、坊主までが陰気らしう沈んでしまいましたといふに、みれば茶椀と箸を其処そこに置いて父と母との顔をば見くらべて何とは知らず気になる様子、こんな可愛い者さへあるに、あのやうな狸たぬきの忘れられぬは何の因果かと胸の中かき廻されるやうなるに、我れながら未練ものめと叱しかり

— and she berated herself — no, even I am not such an endless fool as that; don't even speak the name Oriki to me; when I hear it I think back on all my past failings and feel even more unable to hold my head up. Now that things have come to this, what is there to brood on? Not being able to eat may simply be a matter of my body — there's no need for such great concern; make sure the boy gets his full share, he said; and then he simply rolled over on his side and fanned himself about the chest. Even the smoke of the mosquito incense, without choking him, seemed to smolder in his thoughts — and the heat of his body showed plainly how far his mind was from any rest.

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つけて、いや我おれだとてその様に何時いつまでも馬鹿ではいぬ、お力などと名ばかりもいつてくれるな、いはれると以前もとの不出来ふでかしを考へ出していよいよ顔があげられぬ、何のこの身になつて今更何をおもふ物か、食めしがくへぬとてもそれは身体からだの加減であらう、何も格別案じてくれるには及ばぬ故小僧も十分にやつてくれとて、ころりと横になつて胸のあたりをはたはたと打あふぐ、蚊遣かやりの烟けむりにむせばぬまでも思ひにもえて身の暑げなり。

V

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五

Who gave her the name White Demon? — the atmosphere of the Limitless Hell, constructed somehow from within, was nowhere to be seen on the surface; yet the plunge into the pool of blood, and the needle mountain of debts to which she herded men up — these, it was said, were all in her bag of tricks. Even the voice calling come on in that rang out so sweetly became as terrifying as a pheasant being swallowed by a snake. And yet these women too nestled in the womb for ten months, the same as anyone, and clung to their mothers' breasts in the same sweet helpless way, reaching for paper money and sweets with both hands and crying: give me a rice cake! — so it was that among a hundred customers, even one like her might let fall a genuine tear for one, and say: listen to me — about Tatsu-san from the dyer's — yesterday at the Kawata-ya store, that foolish Oroku was being flirtatious and making a scene, and they were out in the street wrestling and hitting each other where everyone could see — can a man with such a frivolous disposition ever amount to anything? And how old do you think he is — thirty the year before last —

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誰たれ白鬼しろおにとは名をつけし、無間むげん地獄のそこはかとなく景色づくり、何処にからくりのあるとも見えねど、逆さ落しの血の池、借金の針の山に追ひのぼすも手の物ときくに、寄つてお出でよと甘へる声も蛇くふ雉子きぎすと恐ろしくなりぬ、さりとも胎内十月とつきの同じ事して、母の乳房にすがりし頃は手打々々てうちてうちあわわの可愛げに、紙幣さつと菓子との二つ取りにはおこしをおくれと手を出したる物なれば、今の稼業に誠はなくとも百人の中の一人に真からの涙をこぼして、聞いておくれ染物やの辰たつさんが事を、昨日きのふも川田やが店でおちやつぴいのお六めと悪戯ふざけまわして、見たくもない往来へまで担ぎ出して打ちつ打たれつ、あんな浮いた了簡りようけんで末が遂げられやうか、まあ幾歳いくつだとおも

— I tell him every time we meet: at your age you ought to be thinking about setting up a household; but each time he just says yes, yes and brushes it off, and pays no attention at all. Father is getting on in years, and Mother, being a woman with poor eyes, I don't want to worry her — I wish he'd settle down soon. And here I am thinking I'd like to wash his work jacket, mend the fraying in his work trousers — and yet with a heart as flighty as his, when will he ever take me home? When I think about it, I grow utterly weary of this serving life and lose all zest for calling in customers. How dreary I feel, she said, and other women who ordinarily deceive their customers spoke of their own grief and resentment, nursing their headaches and brooding the long day through. And then: oh, today is the sixteenth day of the Bon festival — and there go children in their fine clothes heading out to the King of Hell's shrine, their pockets full of spending money, looking so happy; they must surely have two parents together, parents who are capable and reliable. My son Yotaro, given today off from his employer, wherever he goes and whatever he does, must surely be envying others their good fortune — his father a drunkard, not yet settled in a fixed lodging, his mother in this disgraceful state with her rouge and powder, and even if he knew where I lived, he surely wouldn't come to see me. Last year at the cherry viewing on the Mukoujima embankment, I had done my hair in a wife's style, a round bun, and was out walking with my companions, and at a tea house on the bank I ran into that boy; I called out to him, but he was astonished at how young I looked, and said with surprise: is that you, Mother? — and all the more so when he sees me from time to time with my great oshimada coiffure, with a fashionable flower ornament, bantering with customers — in his young heart —

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ふ三十は一昨年おととし、宜いい加減に家うちでも拵へる仕覚しがくをしておくれと逢あふ度に異見をするが、その時限りおいおいと空そら返事して根つから気にも止めてはくれぬ、父とつさんは年をとつて、母ははさんと言ふは目の悪るい人だから心配をさせないやうに早く締つてくれれば宜いいが、私わたしはこれでもあの人の半纒はんてんをば洗濯して、股引ももひきのほころびでも縫つて見たいと思つてゐるに、あんな浮いた心では何時引取つてくれるだらう、考へるとつくづく奉公が嫌いやになつてお客を呼ぶに張合もない、ああくさくさするとて常は人をも欺だます口で人の愁つらきを恨みの言葉、頭痛を押へて思案に暮れるもあり、ああ今日は盆の十六日だ、お焔魔様ゑんまさまへのお参りに連れ立つて通る子供達の奇麗な着物きて小遣こづか

— it must surely grieve him. When we met last year, he told me he was then in service at a candle maker's in Komagata: no matter what hardships come my way, I intend to bear them through to the end and become a full-fledged man, and when I do I will make things easier for both Father and you — please until then keep to some honest work and make your own way in the world; above all, please do not marry any man. His advice grieved me — for a woman, making matchboxes on her own is barely enough to live on, and yet doing the kind of menial work in someone else's kitchen that her weak body could hardly bear, so she sends her days through in this demi-monde not from any light-hearted desire but of sheer necessity. A worthless mother, the boy is surely holding me in contempt — on ordinary days I think nothing of my hairstyle, but today of all days, standing before the mirror at dusk, perhaps there are those who weep —

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ひもらつて嬉しさうな顔してゆくは、定めて定めて二人揃そろつて甲斐性かひせうのある親をば持つてゐるのであろ、私が息子の与太郎よたらうは今日の休みに御主人から暇が出て何処へ行ゆつてどんな事して遊ばうとも定めし人が羨うらやましかろ、父ととさんは呑のみぬけ、いまだに宿とても定まるまじく、母はこんな身になつて恥かしい紅白粉、よし居処が分つたとてあの子は逢ひに来てもくれまじ、去年向島むかふじまの花見の時女房づくりして丸髷まるまげに結つて朋輩ほうばいと共に遊びあるきしに土手の茶屋であの子に逢つて、これこれと声をかけしにさへ私の若く成なりしに呆あきれて、お母つかさんでござりますかと驚きし様子、ましてやこの大島田に折ふしは時好じこうの花簪はなかんざしさしひらめかしてお客を捉とらへて串談じようだんいふ処を聞かば子心に

— with tears welling at dusk before the mirror. Oriki of the Kikui-ya is surely not born a reincarnation of a demon; there is some reason she has fallen into this current and sends her days in hollow jokes, her affection thin as Yoshino tissue paper, her true feeling flickering only like the brief flash of a firefly. The tears of others she endures for a century, and even if someone were to die for her sake she might say: how very unfortunate, and look away — and so it must seem to the outside world. Yet there are times when grief and terror pile up in her chest, and since she cannot weep in front of others, she throws herself down on the floor of the upstairs room and weeps in muffled, hidden sobs — this she will not let even her closest companions know, such is the firmness of her nature, and people say she is strong-willed and resilient. Yet that she is like a spider's thread, which breaks the moment it is touched, is something no one knew. On the night of the sixteenth of July, every shop was full of customers, the sound of dodoitsu ballads and short songs was cheerful, and in the lower parlor of the Kikui-ya —

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は悲しくも思ふべし、去年あひたる時今は駒形こまかたの蝋燭ろうそくやに奉公してゐまする、私はどんな愁つらき事ありとも必らず辛抱しとげて一人前の男になり、父ととさんをもお前をも今に楽をばお為させ申ます、どうぞそれまで何なりと堅気かたぎの事をして一人で世渡りをしてゐて下され、人の女房にだけはならずにゐて下されと異見を言はれしが、悲しきは女子をなごの身の寸燐まつちの箱はりして一人口ひとりぐち過すぐしがたく、さりとて人の台処を這ふも柔弱の身体からだなれば勤めがたくて、同じ憂うき中にも身の楽なれば、こんな事して日を送る、夢さら浮いた心では無けれど言甲斐いひがひのないお袋とあの子は定めし爪つまはじきするであらう、常は何とも思はぬ島田が今日ばかりは恥かしいと夕ぐれの鏡の前に涕なみだぐむもあ

— five or six shop clerks had gathered, and one or two were intoning the off-key strains of the Ki-no-kuni ballad in a comically resonant voice, affecting great dignity with songs about misty robes and Emonzaka. Riki-chan, what's come over you — give us a taste of what you can do, they pressed her. She replied, not naming any name: there's someone in this very gathering to whom I dedicate this — and to the chorus of delight she began to sing: my love is like a crossing on a narrow bridge over a slender valley stream — to cross is frightening, yet not to cross — and then as if something had come into her mind she said: ah, excuse me for just a moment, please forgive me — and set down her shamisen and rose; as everyone cried out where are you going, where are you going, don't try to escape! she said: Tei-chan, Taka-san, look after things for a moment, I'll be right back — and went quickly out into the corridor; without looking back she went straight to the entrance, stepped into her geta, and disappeared into the darkness of the alley across the way.

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るべし、菊の井のお力とても悪魔の生れ替りにはあるまじ、さる子細あればこそ此処ここの流れに落こんで嘘うそのありたけ串談にその日を送つて、情なさけは吉野紙よしのがみの薄物に、蛍ほたるの光ぴつかりとするばかり、人の涕は百年も我まんして、我ゆゑ死ぬる人のありとも御愁傷さまと脇わきを向くつらさ他処目よそめも養ひつらめ、さりとも折ふしは悲しき事恐ろしき事胸にたたまつて、泣くにも人目を恥れば二階座敷の床の間に身を投なげふして忍び音ねの憂き涕、これをば友朋輩にも洩もらさじと包むに根生こんぜうのしつかりした、気のつよい子といふ者はあれど、障れば絶ゆる蛛くもの糸のはかない処を知る人はなかりき、七月十六日の夜よは何処の店にも客人きやくじん入込いりこみて都々一どどいつ端歌はうたの景気よく、菊の井の下した座敷には

Oriki ran out of the house at full speed. If only she could go on running, she thought — she would run to the ends of the earth, all the way to China and India. Oh, I hate it, I hate it, I hate it. How could she find a place where she could hear no voices, where nothing would make a sound — where she could go utterly blank, without thoughts, without even her own self? Useless, meaningless, tedious — in the midst of this sad and lonely and helpless life, how much longer must she be kept here? Is this her whole life? Is this life — this? Oh, I hate it, I hate it, she thought, and stumbled in a daze against a tree by the roadside, leaning against it for a while; and then from somewhere her own singing came back to her — to cross is frightening, yet not to cross — and she thought: there is no help for it; I too must cross the narrow bridge. Your own father stumbled and fell in, they say — and your grandfather the same: surely someone who came into this world carrying the resentments of generations must do everything that must be done, or she will not be able to die even in death —

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お店者たなもの五六人寄集まりて調子の外れし紀伊きいの国くに、自まんも恐ろしき胴間声どうまごゑに霞かすみの衣ころも衣紋坂ゑもんざかと気取るもあり、力ちやんはどうした心意気を聞かせないか、やつたやつたと責められるに、お名はささねどこの坐の中にと普通ついツとほりの嬉しがらせを言つて、やんややんやと喜ばれる中から、我恋は細谷川ほそだにがはの丸木橋わたるにや怕こわし渡らねばと謳うたひかけしが、何をか思ひ出したやうにああ私は一寸ちよツと無礼しつれいをします、御免なさいよとて三味線さみせんを置いて立つに、何処へゆく何処へゆく、逃げてはならないと坐中の騒ぐに照てーちやん高さん少し頼むよ、直じき帰るからとてずつと廊下へ急ぎ足に出いでしが、何をも見かへらず店口から下駄を履いて筋向ふの横町の闇やみへ姿をかくしぬ。

Oriki ran out of the house at full speed. If only she could go on running, she thought, she would run to the ends of the earth, to the very edge of China and India. Oh, I hate it, I hate it, I hate it — is there no place where human voices cannot reach, where no sound can be heard, where she could become blank and still, without thoughts, without even her own mind? Useless, meaningless, tedious — in this sad, lonely, hopeless state, how much longer must she be confined here? Is this her whole life? Is her whole life this? Oh, I hate it, I hate it, she thought; and in a daze she stumbled against a tree by the roadside and stood there for a moment, and then she heard as if from somewhere her own singing drift back to her: to cross is frightening, yet not to cross — and she thought: there is no help for it; I too must cross the narrow bridge. Your father stepped wrong and fell in, they say — your grandfather was the same — and surely she who came into this world carrying generations of grievance must see through everything there is to see, or she would not be able to die even when she died —

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お力は一散に家を出て、行かれる物ならこのままに唐天竺からてんぢくの果までも行つてしまいたい、ああ嫌だ嫌だ嫌だ、どうしたなら人の声も聞えない物の音もしない、静かな、静かな、自分の心も何もぼうつとして物思ひのない処ところへ行ゆかれるであらう、つまらぬ、くだらぬ、面白くない、情ない悲しい心細い中に、何時いつまで私は止められてゐるのかしら、これが一生か、一生がこれか、ああ嫌だ嫌だと道端の立木へ夢中に寄かかつて暫時しばらくそこに立どまれば、渡るにや怕し渡らねばと自分の謳ひし声をそのまま何処ともなく響いて来るに、仕方がないやつぱり私も丸木橋をば渡らずはなるまい、父ととさんも踏かへして落ておしまいなされ、祖父おぢいさんも同じ事であつたといふ、どうで

— burdened with the resentments of how many generations, I surely must do what must be done, or I will not be able to die even in death. Wretched as it is, there is no one who will take pity on me; if I say I am sad, I am told in one breath to stop complaining about my trade. Oh, let it all go to ruin — whatever becomes of me, whatever it may be, I cannot see the way ahead no matter how I think about it — so I'll just go on as Oriki of the Kikui-ya, not knowing my way. I will think nothing of human feeling or duty — what good would thinking of them do? In this state, in this condition, with this karma — whatever I do, I could never be ordinary, and since I certainly can never be ordinary, it is a mistake to think in ordinary terms and suffer for it. Ah, how gloomy — what am I doing standing here, what on earth made me come out to a place like this? How foolish —

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幾代もの恨みを背負せおうて出た私なれば為するだけの事はしなければ死んでも死なれぬのであらう、情ないとても誰たれも哀れと思ふてくれる人はあるまじく、悲しいと言へば商売がらを嫌ふかと一ト口に言はれてしまう、ゑゑどうなりとも勝手になれ、勝手になれ、私には以上考へたとて私の身の行き方は分らぬなれば、分らぬなりに菊の井のお力を通してゆかう、人情しらず義理しらずかそんな事も思ふまい、思ふたとてどうなる物ぞ、こんな身でこんな業体げうていで、こんな宿世すくせで、どうしたからとて人並みでは無いに相違なければ、人並の事を考へて苦労するだけ間違ひであろ、ああ陰気らしい何だとてこんな処に立つてゐるのか、何しにこんな処とこへ出て来たのか、馬鹿らし

— how mad — even I cannot understand myself. All right, let me go back now, she thought, and stepped out of the dark alley into the lively little lane lined with evening market stalls, wandering slowly to distract herself; but the faces of passersby all seemed small and far away, and even the faces of people brushing past her seemed to be somewhere at a great distance, and the very ground she walked on felt as if it had risen ten feet beneath her feet; she heard the hubbub of voices, but they came to her like an echo dropped to the bottom of a well, and the human voices were human voices while her own thoughts were her thoughts, entirely separate, nothing anywhere capable of distracting her mind; even when she passed in front of a large gathering watching a couple quarreling at a shop front, she alone was as if walking through a winter wasteland on a broad plain, nothing lodging in her mind, no sight touching her awareness — and she herself found it strange, thinking: I must be badly dazed, losing all human feeling like this; am I going mad?

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い気違じみた、我身ながら分らぬ、もうもう皈かへりませうとて横町の闇をば出はなれて夜店の並ぶにぎやかなる小路こうぢを気まぎらしにとぶらぶら歩るけば、行かよふ人の顔小さく小さく擦れ違ふ人の顔さへも遥はるかとほくに見るやう思はれて、我が踏む土のみ一丈も上にあがりゐる如ごとく、がやがやといふ声は聞ゆれど井の底に物を落したる如き響きに聞なされて、人の声は、人の声、我が考へは考へと別々に成りて、更に何事にも気のまぎれる物なく、人立ひとだちおびただしき夫婦めをとあらそひの軒先のきさきなどを過ぐるとも、唯ただ我れのみは広野ひろのの原の冬枯れを行くやうに、心に止まる物もなく、気にかかる景色にも覚えぬは、我れながら酷ひどく逆上のぼせて人心のないのにと覚束おぼつかなく、気が狂ひはせぬ

— and she stopped short at that thought, when someone struck her on the shoulder and said: Oriki, where are you going?

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かと立どまる途端、お力何処へ行くとて肩を打つ人あり。

VI

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六

She had utterly forgotten what she had said about being sure to wait on the sixteenth — come without fail — and had not even thought of Yuki Tomonosuke until this very moment; to run into him suddenly like this was a surprise, and the unusual flustered look on her face amused him, and he laughed his frank laugh. She felt a little ashamed: I was walking along lost in thought and it startled me out of my wits — how good of you to come tonight, she said. After all that, you weren't waiting for me — that's heartless of you, he reproached her. Say whatever you like — I'll give you my excuses later, she said, taking his hand and pulling him along; he warned her that the bystanders were getting noisy. Let them say whatever they please — this is our side of things, she said, and led him through the crowd.

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十六日は必らず待まする来て下されと言ひしをも何も忘れて、今まで思ひ出しもせざりし結城の朝之助に不図ふと出合であひて、あれと驚きし顔つきの例に似合ぬ狼狽あわてかたがをかしきとて、からからと男の笑ふに少し恥かしく、考へ事をして歩いてゐたれば不意のやうに惶あはててしまいました、よく今夜は来て下さりましたと言へば、あれほど約束をして待てくれぬは不心中ふしんぢうとせめられるに、何なりと仰おつしやれ、言訳は後のちにしまするとて手を取りて引けば弥次馬がうるさいと気をつける、どうなり勝手に言はせませう、此方こちらは此方と人中ひとなかを分けて伴ひぬ。

The main parlor below was still loud with the customers' revelry, and they were in a bad mood over Oriki's disappearance mid-evening; just as they were making a great fuss about it, the voice at the entrance saying: oh, you're back — made the angry voices rise even louder: what right has she to leave customers sitting and slip out like that; now that she's back she'd better come here, we won't be satisfied until we see her face, they blustered; but Oriki let it wash over her and led Yuki up to the upstairs room, where she sent word down: I have a headache tonight and can't attend to the sake — sitting among so many people I might go out of my senses from the smell of the wine and not know what I'm doing; please let me rest a little and thereafter I cannot say — for tonight I ask your forbearance. Is that all right? Won't they be angry? Won't things get awkward? Yuki cautioned; Oh, what could a bunch of shop clerks possibly do, she replied — if they want to be angry let them be angry, she told the maid to bring sake, and waiting impatiently for it to come —

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下座敷はいまだに客の騒ぎはげしく、お力の中座をしたるに不興ぶきようして喧やかましかりし折から、店口にておやお皈かへりかの声を聞くより、客を置ざりに中坐するといふ法があるか、皈つたらば此処へ来い、顔を見ねば承知せぬぞと威張たてるを聞流しに二階の座敷へ結城を連れあげて、今夜も頭痛がするので御酒ごしゆの相手は出来ませぬ、大勢の中に居れば御酒の香かに酔ふて夢中になるも知れませぬから、少し休んでその後のちは知らず、今は御免なさりませと断りを言ふてやるに、それで宜いのか、怒りはしないか、やかましくなれば面倒であらうと結城が心づけるを、何のお店たなものの白瓜しろうりがどんな事を仕出しいだしませう、怒るなら怒れでござんすとて小女こをんなに言ひつけてお銚子の支度、来

— before it arrived she said: Yuki-san, tonight something unpleasant has happened and I'm not quite myself, so please keep that in mind and stay with me through it; I'm going to drink with real intention — please don't try to stop me; if I get drunk, please look after me, she said. I've never seen you drunk, he replied; drink enough to clear your head, that's fine — but won't your headache start again? What is it that put you in such a state? Is it something you can't tell me? Not at all — I want you to hear it; I'll warn you that I'll say it when I'm drunk, so don't be alarmed, she said with a faint smile, and pulling the large teacup toward her, drank two or three cups without pausing for breath.

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るをば待かねて結城さん今夜は私に少し面白くない事があつて気が変つてゐまするほどにその気で附合てゐて下され、御酒を思ひ切つて呑のみまするから止めて下さるな、酔ふたらば介抱して下されといふに、君が酔つたを未いまだに見た事がない、気が晴れるほど呑むは宜いいが、又頭痛がはじまりはせぬか、何がそんなに逆鱗げきりんにふれた事がある、僕らに言つては悪るい事かと問はれるに、いゑ貴君あなたには聞て頂きたいのでござんす、酔ふと申まをしますから驚いてはいけませぬと嫣然につこりとして、大湯呑を取よせて二三杯は息をもつかざりき。

Yuki's bearing, which on ordinary evenings she had not particularly noticed, seemed tonight somehow not quite ordinary; the breadth of his shoulders, the impressive height of him, and above all the composed, weighty way in which he spoke — the piercing quality of his gaze, as though it could shoot through a person, which one might call an air of authority — delighted her; his thick hair cut short, with the clear line of his nape — all of this she found herself contemplating anew, as though seeing it for the first time. What are you staring at? he asked. I'm looking at your face, she said, and received a fierce glare: oh, what a frightening man, she laughed. Jokes aside — something is not right tonight; I don't know whether it will make you angry to hear it, but has something happened? she was asked. Nothing fell from the sky out of nowhere, and as for quarrels with people — even if there had been one, that sort of thing happens all the time and would not bother me; why would I be brooding over it? As for the moods that come over me — they are not caused by others, but always come from the shallowness of my own heart. I am in this wretched state —

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常にはさのみに心も留まらざりし結城の風采やうすの今宵こよひは何となく尋常なみならず思はれて、肩巾かたはばのありて背のいかにも高き処より、落ついて物をいふ重やかなる口振り、目つきの凄すごくて人を射るやうなるも威厳の備はれるかと嬉しく、濃き髪の毛を短かく刈あげて頸足ゑりあしのくつきりとせしなど今更のやうに眺られ、何をうつとりしてゐると問はれて、貴君のお顔を見てゐますのさと言へば、此奴こやつめがと睨にらみつけられて、おお怕こわいお方と笑つてゐるに、串談じやうだんはのけ、今夜は様子が唯でない聞たら怒るか知らぬが何か事件があつたかととふ、何しに降つて湧わいた事もなければ、人との紛雑いざなどはよし有つたにしろそれは常の事、気にもかからねば何しに物を思ひませう、私の時より

— I am of this low station, while you are a fine and distinguished person; whether you would hear what I think in the reverse of how it is meant, I don't know — but even if I am made a laughingstock, I want to be laughed at by you; tonight I will say everything, from beginning to end. But where to begin — my chest is so stirred up I can't get my tongue to work, she said, and once again drank deeply from the large teacup.

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気まぐれを起すは人のするのでは無くて皆心がらの浅ましい訳がござんす、私はこんな賤いやしい身の上、貴君は立派なお方様、思ふ事は反対うらはらにお聞きになつても汲くんで下さるか下さらぬか其処そこほどは知らねど、よし笑ひ物になつても私は貴君に笑ふて頂きたく、今夜は残らず言ひまする、まあ何から申さう胸がもめて口が利きかれぬとて又もや大湯呑に呑む事さかんなり。

First of all, please understand how dissolute my life has been — since I'm not a sheltered maiden, you may have guessed some of it already; but however prettily I might put it, if there were a woman in this neighborhood who had not been stained by the filth here, the place would be lucky to have visitors at all, let alone do any business. You are different — but please think of most of the men who come to see me for what they are. Even so, at times I think what ordinary people think and feel ashamed, and feel pain, and think of the wretchedness of things — and sometimes I think: even in nine feet by twelve I'd like to commit myself to a proper husband and settle my life; yet I cannot do that. And yet I can't be cold to the men who come, and I have to say: I think you're dear, I'm fond of you, you caught my eye — saying this nonsense, flattering them; and among the many there are those who take it seriously and say they'd like a worthless creature like me for a wife. Would I be happy if they had me? Would I be glad to go with them? I cannot say. From the very beginning I have liked you, liked you very much — if a day passes without seeing you I long for you — but if you were to say you'd make me your wife, what would I answer? To be had is unpleasant; to admire from afar is sweet — to put it briefly, I am a coquette. Ah, who made me such a coquette? — inherited through three generations, a failure from birth; even my father's life was a sad one, she said, and nearly broke into tears; and when asked about her father —: my father was a craftsman, and my grandfather was a man who could read square characters. In the end I am a madwoman like them, who produced useless scrap paper no one needed, until the authorities put a stop to the printing — and being unable to get permission, he starved himself to death, they say. From the age of sixteen he had had an ambition, and though born in humble circumstances, through single-minded dedication he strived for over sixty years without ever achieving what he set out to do, and in the end was laughed at by the world, and now there is no one who knows his name — Father used to lament this constantly when I was a child, and I grew up hearing it. My father, at the age of three, fell from the veranda and one leg became lame, so that he shrank from mixing in the world and took up sedentary work making decorative metalwork — but he was proud and had no warmth toward people, so there was no one who patronized him; ah, I remember it — I was seven years old, it was winter —

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何より先に私が身の自堕落を承知してゐて下され、もとより箱入りの生娘きむすめならねば少しは察してもゐて下さろうが、口奇麗な事はいひますともこのあたりの人に泥の中の蓮はすとやら、悪業わるさに染まらぬ女子おなごがあらば、繁昌どころか見に来る人もあるまじ、貴君は別物、私が処へ来る人とても大底たいていはそれと思おぼしめせ、これでも折ふしは世間さま並の事を思ふて恥かしい事つらい事情ない事とも思はれるも寧いつそ九尺二間でも極きまつた良人おつとといふに添うて身を固めようと考へる事もござんすけれど、それが私は出来ませぬ、それかと言つて来るほどのお人に無愛想もなりがたく、可愛いの、いとしいの、見初みそめましたのと出鱈目でたらめのお世辞をも言はねばならず、数の中には真まにうけてこ

— and yet she said it clearly. To be a wife is unpleasant, yet to admire from afar is sweet — to say it in one breath, I am a flirt. Ah, who made me such a flirt? — a failure passed down through three generations; even my father's life was a sad one, she said, near tears; and when asked about her father: my father was a craftsman, my grandfather was a man who could read characters in their square form. In the end someone like me is a madwoman, producing useless waste paper, until the authorities banned the printing; being unable to get permission, he fasted and died, they say. From the age of sixteen he had an aspiration, and though born in low circumstances, through single-minded effort he strove past sixty without ever accomplishing anything, and in the end became a laughingstock to the world — now no one even knows his name; Father used to lament this all the time when I was small, and I heard it from childhood. My father, at age three, fell from the veranda and one leg became impaired, so he disliked mixing with people and took up indoor work making ornamental metalwork — but proud as he was and short on human warmth, no one patronized him. Ah, I remember — it was the winter when I was seven years old —

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んな厄種やくざを女房にようぼにと言ふて下さる方もある、持たれたら嬉しいか、添うたら本望か、それが私は分りませぬ、そもそもの最初はじめから私は貴君が好きで好きで、一日お目にかからねば恋しいほどなれど、奥様にと言ふて下されたらどうでござんしよか、持たれるは嫌なり他処よそながらは慕はしし、一ト口に言はれたら浮気者でござんせう、ああこんな浮気者には誰たれがしたと思召おぼしめす、三代伝はつての出来そこね、親父おやぢが一生もかなしい事でござんしたとてほろりとするに、その親父さむはと問ひかけられて、親父は職人、祖父ぢぢいは四角な字をば読んだ人でござんす、つまりは私のやうな気違ひで、世に益のない反古紙ほごがみをこしらへしに、版をばお上かみから止められたとやら、ゆるされ

— my permission was never granted, they say, so he starved himself to death. From the age of sixteen he had an aspiration, and though born in humble circumstances, through single-minded devotion he strove past sixty without ever achieving what he had set out to do, and in the end became the world's laughingstock, and now there is no one left who knows his name — Father used to lament this constantly from the time I was a child, and I heard it all. My own father fell from the veranda at age three and one leg became crippled, so that he shrank from appearing in public and took up indoor work making ornamental metalwork — but proud as he was, with little warmth for people, there was no one who became a patron; ah, I remember — it was the winter of the year I turned seven. In the dead of winter, just the three of us in summer cotton, and Father, undeterred by the cold, leaned against a pillar absorbed in working out some design, while Mother, at a single cracked stove with a broken pot, told me to go buy something; I took up the strainer and clutched a bit of change in my fist, and ran happily as far as the rice shop's gate — but on the way back, the cold seeped into me and my hands and feet went numb, and I slipped on the ice on the drainboard five or six houses away —

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ぬとかにて断食して死んださうに御座んす、十六の年から思ふ事があつて、生れも賤しい身であつたれど一念に修業して六十にあまるまで仕出来しでかしたる事なく、終おはりは人の物笑ひに今では名を知る人もなしとて父が常住歎なげいたを子供の頃より聞知つておりました、私の父といふは三つの歳としに椽えんから落て片足あやしき風になりたれば人中に立まじるも嫌やとて居職いしよくに飾かざりの金物かなものをこしらへましたれど、気位たかくて人愛じんあいのなければ贔負ひいきにしてくれる人もなく、ああ私が覚えて七つの年の冬でござんした、寒中親子三人ながら古裕衣ふるゆかたで、父は寒いも知らぬか柱に寄つて細工物に工夫をこらすに、母は欠けた一つ竈ぺツついに破われ鍋なべかけて私にさる物を買ひに行けといふ、味噌こし下げて

— and with my feet giving way and then skidding out from under me, I dropped what I was carrying; through a gap in a loose drainboard it rattled and tumbled in, falling into the muddy ditch water below. I peered in again and again, but how was I to fish it out? I was seven years old then, yet I knew the state of things at home, and I knew my parents' hearts — and I could not go back home with an empty strainer and say: I dropped the rice on the way. I stood there for a while and cried, but no one asked what was wrong, and less still was there anyone who would offer to buy more for me. If there had been a river or a pond nearby at that moment, I would surely have thrown myself in — the story —

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端はしたのお銭あしを手に握つて米屋の門かどまでは嬉しく駆けつけたれど、帰りには寒さの身にしみて手も足も亀かじかみたれば五六軒隔てし溝板どぶいたの上の氷にすべり、足溜あしだまりなく転こける機会はづみに手の物を取落して、一枚はづれし溝板のひまよりざらざらと翻こぼれ入れば、下は行水ゆくみづきたなき溝泥どぶどろなり、幾度いくたびも覗のぞいては見たれどこれをば何として拾はれませう、その時私は七つであつたれど家うちの内うちの様子、父母ちちははの心をも知れてあるにお米は途中で落しましたと空からの味噌こしさげて家には帰られず、立たつてしばらく泣いていたれどどうしたと問ふてくれる人もなく、聞いたからとて買てやらうと言ふ人は猶更なほさらなし、あの時近処に川なり池なりあらうなら私は定さだめし身を投げてしまひましたろ、話しは

— is not one hundredth of the whole truth. I believe I went out of my mind at that time. My mother, worried by my long absence, came searching for me, and I used that as my chance to return home — but Mother said nothing, and Father was silent; not a single person scolded me, and the house was still, with occasional sighs escaping, and it was more painful to me than being cut to pieces — and I held my breath until Father finally spoke his single sentence: let us fast today. That is what it was like.

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誠の百分一、私はその頃から気が狂つたのでござんす、皈かへりの遅きを母の親案じて尋ねに来てくれたをば時機しほに家へは戻つたれど、母も物いはず父親てておやも無言に、誰たれ一人私をば叱しかる物もなく、家うちの内森しんとして折々溜息ためいきの声のもれるに私は身を切られるより情なく、今日は一日断食にせうと父の一言いひ出すまでは忍んで息をつくやうで御座んした。

She broke off there, and with tears overflowing and impossible to hold back, she pressed a crimson handkerchief to her face and bit down on its corner, and did not speak for a good quarter of an hour. In the room there was no sound at all; only the high, droning hum of mosquitoes drawn in by the smell of sake.

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いひさしてお力は溢あふれ出いづる涙の止め難ければ紅くれなひの手巾はんけちかほに押当てその端を喰ひしめつつ物いはぬ事小半時こはんとき、坐には物の音もなく酒の香したひて寄りくる蚊のうなり声のみ高く聞えぬ。

When she raised her face, the traces of tears were visible on her cheeks, but she even managed a lonely smile, and said: you see what I am — the daughter of a pauper, with madness inherited from my parents, breaking out from time to time. I've said such incomprehensible things tonight and must have been quite a bother — I'll say no more now. If I've offended you, please forgive me. Shall I call someone and liven things up? No, no need for that, he said — did that father of yours die young? Well, first my mother took ill with pulmonary tuberculosis and passed away, and before the first anniversary of her death had come, he followed after her. Were he still living he'd be not yet fifty — I won't praise him just because he was my father, but as a craftsman he was truly a master, one could honestly call him that. Yet even a master — someone born into a household like ours can never amount to anything, as I know from my own life —

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顔をあげし時は頬ほうに涙の痕あとはみゆれども淋しげの笑みをさへ寄せて、私はその様な貧乏人の娘、気違ひは親ゆづりで折ふし起るのでござります、今夜もこんな分らぬ事いひ出してさぞ貴君御迷惑で御座んしてしよ、もう話しはやめまする、御機嫌に障つたらばゆるして下され、誰れか呼んで陽気にしませうかと問へば、いや遠慮は無沙汰、その父親てておやは早くに死なくなつてか、はあ母かかさんが肺結核といふを煩わづらつて死なくなりましてから一週忌の来ぬほどに跡を追ひました、今居りましても未まだ五十、親なれば褒めるでは無けれど細工は誠に名人と言ふても宜よい人で御座んした、なれども名人だとて上手だとて私等が家のやうに生れついたは何にもなる事は出来ないので御座んせ

— as I can see from my own life, she said, with a pensive air. Do you desire to rise above your station? Tomonosuke asked her suddenly; she seemed startled for a moment, but then said: someone in my position — when we reach for something, it's the strainer that falls; there's no dreaming of marrying into great fortune. You're not being honest, he said — I've known from the beginning, so hiding it now is rather pointless; why not just come right out with it? When she heard that sort of goading, she replied: please don't talk that way — what use is it when I'm already in this state, and she fell silent, downcast.

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う、我身の上にも知られまするとて物思はしき風情ふぜい、お前は出世を望むなと突然だしぬけに朝之助に言はれて、ゑツと驚きし様子に見えしが、私等が身にて望んだ処が味噌こしが落おち、何の玉たまの輿こしまでは思ひがけませぬといふ、嘘うそをいふは人に依よる始めから何も見知つてゐるに隠すは野暮の沙汰ではないか、思ひ切つてやれやれとあるに、あれそのやうなけしかけ詞ことばはよして下され、どうでこんな身でござんするにと打しほれて又もの言はず。

The night had grown quite late. The customers downstairs had left at some point, and she could hear someone saying they were putting up the shutters. Tomonosuke, startled, began to prepare to leave; but Oriki was determined to make him stay. She had secretly hidden his geta away, so that even a non-ghost could not slip out through the cracks in the shutters with his feet thus captured — and so it was decided that he would spend the night. The sound of the rain shutters being closed rang out busily for a time, and afterward even the faint light seeping through vanished, and all that could be heard was the loud sound of the nighttime patrol officer's boots passing beneath the eaves.

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今宵もいたく更ふけぬ、下坐敷の人はいつか帰りて表の雨戸をたてると言ふに、朝之助おどろきて帰り支度するを、お力はどうでも泊らするといふ、いつしか下駄をも蔵かくさせたれば、足を取られて幽霊ならぬ身の戸のすき間より出いづる事もなるまじとて今宵は此処ここに泊る事となりぬ、雨戸を鎖とざす音一しきり賑にぎはしく、後のちには透きもる燈火ともしびのかげも消えて、唯軒下を行かよふ夜行の巡査の靴音のみ高かりき。

VII

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七

Forget it, put it behind you, he told himself — and his mind was made up; and yet last year at Bon they had made matching yukata together and the two of them had gone to worship at the Kuramae shrine, and such memories rose in his chest unbidden, so that as the Bon festival came around he could not even rouse himself to go to work, and his wife's words urging him — come now, that won't do — grated on his ears. Oh, stop talking — be quiet, he said and lay down; but she pressed on: if I'm quiet we can't get through the day. If your body is ill then take medicine, or see a doctor — but your ailment is not that kind; if you'd only steady your mind, what is there wrong with you anywhere? Please come back to your senses and put in some effort, she said. The same words over and over — his ears had grown calluses from it and it was no medicine for his spirit. Buy me some sake — I'll have a drink and try to clear my head, he said —

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思ひ出したとて今更にどうなる物ぞ、忘れてしまへ諦あきらめてしまへと思案は極きめながら、去年の盆には揃そろひの浴衣ゆかたをこしらへて二人一処に蔵前くらまへへ参詣さんけいしたる事なんど思ふともなく胸へうかびて、盆に入りては仕事に出いづる張はりもなく、お前さんそれではならぬぞへと諫いさめ立てる女房の詞ことばも耳うるさく、エエ何も言ふな黙つてゐろとて横になるを、黙つてゐてはこの日が過すぐされませぬ、身体からだが悪るくば薬も呑むがよし、御医者にかかるも仕方がなけれど、お前の病ひはそれではなしに気さへ持直せば何処どこに悪い処があろう、少しは正気になつて勉強をして下されといふ、いつでも同じ事は耳にたこが出来て気の薬にはならぬ、酒でも買て来てくれ気まぎれに呑んで見やうと言ふ

— if we had enough money to buy sake, I wouldn't be begging you against your will to go out to work — my piecework from morning to night brings in fifteen sen at most; in a household where three people can barely have even thin rice gruel, you ask me to buy sake — you have truly become reckless. It's Bon festival, and yesterday I couldn't even make the child a single white dumpling to eat; there's no altar decoration for the ancestral spirits, and I've been apologizing to our ancestors with just one votive light — who do you think has been doing all that? Because you made a fool of yourself and got entangled with that Oriki woman — that's how all this started. I know I shouldn't say it, but you are faithless to your parents and faithless to your child; please think a little about that child's future and become a proper human being. Drinking sake to clear your head lasts only a little while — unless you truly reform yourself, I feel so uneasy, she said, —

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、お前さんそのお酒が買へるほどなら嫌やとお言ひなさるを無理に仕事に出て下されとは頼みませぬ、私が内職とて朝から夜よにかけて十五銭が関の山、親子三人口おも湯も満足には呑まれぬ中で酒を買へとは能よく能くお前無茶助むちやすけになりなさんした、お盆だといふに昨日きのふらも小僧には白玉一つこしらへても喰べさせず、お精霊しようれうさまのお店たなかざりも拵こしらへくれねば御燈明おとうめう一つで御先祖様へお詫わびを申まをしてゐるも誰たが仕業だとお思ひなさる、お前が阿房あほうを尽してお力づらめに釣られたから起つた事、いふては悪るけれどお前は親不孝子不孝、少しはあの子の行末をも思ふて真人間になつて下され、御酒ごしゆを呑のんで気を晴らすは一時とき、真から改心して下さらねば心元なく思はれますとて

— lamenting bitterly; there was no reply, only the occasional deep sigh, lying on his back without moving — how miserable that heart of his must be, unable to forget Oriki even now. To have lived together for ten years, to have had a child together, to have caused his wife every suffering imaginable, to have dressed the child in rags, to have come to live in a place no better than a doghouse — two mats, one room — scorned and set apart by all the world, so that even when spring and autumn equinoctials came and the neighbors went about distributing botamochi rice cakes and dumplings, they said: we'd better not send any to Genshichi's house — the return gift would be too much to ask of them — whether kindness or not, out of ten houses in the row that one was the excluded one. Since the husband was often out, he perhaps felt it less — but to a woman's heart it was unbearably painful and sad, and she naturally shrank into herself, and in the morning and evening even exchanging greetings with neighbors felt like gauging the expression on their faces — all this wretchedness she felt, yet he thought nothing of it, and only thought of his lover —

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女房打なげくに、返事はなくて吐息折々に太く身動きもせず仰向あほのきふしたる心根の愁つらさ、その身になつてもお力が事の忘れられぬか、十年つれそふて子供まで儲もうけし我れに心かぎりの辛苦くろうをさせて、子には襤褸ぼろを下げさせ家とては二畳一間のこんな犬小屋、世間一体から馬鹿にされて別物にされて、よしや春秋はるあきの彼岸ひがんが来ればとて、隣近処に牡丹ぼたもち団子と配り歩く中を、源七が家へは遣やらぬが能い、返礼が気の毒なとて、心切しんせつかは知らねど十軒長屋の一軒は除のけ物、男は外出そとでがちなればいささか心に懸るまじけれど女心には遣る瀬のなきほど切なく悲しく、おのづと肩身せばまりて朝夕てうせきの挨拶あいさつも人の目色を見るやうなる情なき思ひもするを、それをば思はで我が情婦こひの

— only thought of her, and nothing else; was the bottom of that cold woman's heart so endlessly dear to him? By day he spoke of her in his sleep and muttered her name aloud — how pitiable. To have utterly forgotten wife and child, to give his very life to Oriki alone — how deplorable, how galling, how cruel a person, she thought; yet the words would not come, and she held the dew of resentment in her eyes.

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上ばかりを思ひつづけ、無情つれなき人の心の底がそれほどまでに恋しいか、昼も夢に見て独言ひとりごとにいふ情なさ、女房の事も子の事も忘れはててお力一人に命をも遣る心か、浅ましい口惜くちをしい愁つらい人と思ふに中々言葉は出いでずして恨みの露を目の中にふくみぬ。

As neither spoke, even the narrow interior of the small house felt somehow desolate; in the fading light the back room was even dimmer, and Ohатsu lit the lamp and set the mosquito smudge and looked out sadly through the door — when there was Taikichiro trotting home, brisk and cheerful, clutching a large bag in both arms: Mama, Mama, I got this! he said with a big smile as he dashed in. She looked — it was castella cake from the Hinode-ya in the Shinkai. Oh my, what fine sweets — who gave them to you? Did you say thank you properly? she asked. Yes, I bowed very nicely and took it — it was the demon-sister of the Kikui-ya who gave it to me, he said. The wife's face changed color. The nerve of her — does she think that after pushing us into a pit this deep, there's still more tormenting left to do? She's using the child as a messenger to move his heart — what did she say to him? she demanded. He replied that he had been playing in the busy street when some uncle he didn't know came with her and said come with me and I'll buy you some sweets, and he said he didn't want to, but they carried him off and bought it for him. Can I eat it? he asked, uncertain of his mother's mood, peering into her face and hesitating —

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物いはねば狭き家いゑの内うちも何となくうら淋しく、くれゆく空のたどたどしきに裏屋はまして薄暗く、燈火あかりをつけて蚊遣かやりふすべて、お初は心細く戸の外をながむれば、いそいそと帰り来る太吉郎の姿、何やらん大袋を両手に抱へて母かかさん母さんこれを貰もらつて来たと莞爾につことして駆け込むに、見れば新開の日の出やがかすていら、おやこんな好いいお菓子を誰れに貰つて来た、よくお礼を言つたかと問へば、ああ能くお辞儀をして貰つて来た、これは菊の井の鬼姉さんがくれたのと言ふ、母は顔色をかへて図太い奴めがこれほどの淵ふちに投げ込んで未まだいぢめ方が足りぬと思ふか、現在の子を使ひに父ととさんの心を動かしに遣よこしおる、何といふて遣したと言へば、表通りの賑やかな

— what a child who doesn't understand anything, she exclaimed — isn't that woman a demon? Isn't she the demon who made your father into a lazy good-for-nothing? Your loss of clothes, your loss of a home — all of that is the work of that demon. You ask if you can eat sweets that demon gave you? Dirty, disgusting sweets — I'm furious just having them in the house; throw them away, throw them away — can't you bear to throw them away? You silly fool, she raged, grabbing the bag and flinging it into the vacant lot behind the house —

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処に遊んでゐたらば何処のか伯父さんと一処に来て、菓子を買つてやるから一処にお出といつて、我おいらは入らぬと言つたけれど抱いて行ゆつて買つてくれた、喰べては悪るいかへとさすがに母の心を斗はかりかね、顔をのぞいて猶予ゆうよするに、ああ年がゆかぬとて何たら訳の分らぬ子ぞ、あの姉さんは鬼ではないか、父さんを怠惰者なまけものにした鬼ではないか、お前の衣類べべのなくなつたも、お前の家のなくなつたも皆あの鬼めがした仕事、喰くらひついても飽き足らぬ悪魔にお菓子を貰つた喰べても能いいかと聞くだけが情ない、汚い穢むさいこんな菓子、家へ置くのも腹がたつ、捨すててしまいな、捨ておしまい、お前は惜しくて捨てられないか、馬鹿野郎めと罵ののしりながら袋をつかんで裏の空地へ

— the paper burst and the cakes tumbled out, clearing the rough bamboo fence and falling into the ditch. Genshichi heaved himself up and called out: Ohатsu! — in a loud voice. She paid him no attention, still turned to the side: don't take advantage of my silence — what is all this foul language? A person she knows can give a child some sweets without it being anything remarkable, and what's wrong with accepting them? Calling her a fool is just using the child as a cover to rub salt in my wounds; to slander a father to his child is a wife's peculiarity — who taught you that? If Oriki is a demon, then you are a she-devil; a working woman's deceptions are well known, but does a wife's sullenness entitle her to say what she likes? A man pushing a cart or working as a laborer is still a husband with a husband's authority; a wife I don't like I won't keep in my house — get out, wherever you like —

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投出なげいだせば、紙は破れて転まろび出る菓子の、竹のあら垣打こえて溝どぶの中にも落込むめり、源七はむくりと起きてお初と一声大きくいふに何か御用かよ、尻目しりめにかけて振むかふともせぬ横顔を睨にらんで、能い加減に人を馬鹿にしろ、黙つてゐれば能い事にして悪口雑言は何の事だ、知人しつたひとなら菓子位子供にくれるに不思議もなく、貰ふたとて何が悪るい、馬鹿野郎呼はりは太吉をかこつけに我をれへの当こすり、子に向つて父親てておやの讒訴ざんそをいふ女房気質かたぎを誰たれが教へた、お力が鬼なら手前は魔王、商売人のだましは知れてゐれど、妻たる身の不貞腐ふてくされをいふて済むと思ふか、土方をせうが車を引かうが亭主は亭主の権がある、気に入らぬ奴を家には置かぬ、何処へなりとも出てゆけ、

— get out, get out, you joyless woman, he railed at her; and she said: that's unreasonable of you — you're jumping to conclusions; why would I be taking it out on you? What I said about the child being too young to understand, and about Oriki's behavior being hateful — I said it because I was at my wit's end, not to pick a fight — but to take that and say get out is too cruel. It's because I care about this household that I say things you don't want to hear. If I were to leave, I wouldn't be enduring this poverty, she wept; and he replied: if you're tired of this poverty then go wherever you please; I won't be a beggar without you, and there's nothing stopping Takichi from growing up; morning to night it's all inventory and jealousy over Oriki — I'm sick and tired of hearing it. If you won't leave, either way this nine-by-twelve is the same wretched place; I'll take the boy and go. That way you can rant and rave to your heart's content. So —

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出てゆけ、面白くもない女郎めらうめと叱りつけられて、それはお前無理だ、邪推が過る、何しにお前に当つけよう、この子が余り分らぬと、お力の仕方が憎くらしさに思ひあまつて言つた事を、とツこに取つて出てゆけとまでは惨むごう御座んす、家の為をおもへばこそ気に入らぬ事を言ひもする、家を出るほどならこんな貧乏世帯の苦労をば忍んではゐませぬと泣くに貧乏世帯に飽きがきたなら勝手に何処なり行つて貰はう、手前が居ぬからとて乞食にもなるまじく太吉が手足の延ばされぬ事はなし、明けても暮れても我おれが店たなおろしかお力への妬ねたみ、つくづく聞き飽きてもう厭いやに成つた、貴様が出ずば何どちら道同じ事をしくもない九尺二間、我おれが小僧を連れて出やう、さ

— will you go, or shall I leave? he said fiercely; and she, in tears: are you truly going to divorce me? Of course I am, he replied — and this was not the Genshichi of ordinary times.

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うならば十分に我鳴り立る都合もよからう、さあ貴様が行ゆくか、我おれが出ようかと烈はげしく言はれて、お前はそんなら真実ほんとうに私を離縁する心かへ、知れた事よと例いつもの源七にはあらざりき。

Ohатsu was mortified, grief-stricken, miserable — so overcome that she couldn't speak; she swallowed the tears welling up in her throat and said: this was my fault — please forgive me. Oriki acted in goodwill and out of kindness, and I threw it away — that was very wrong of me. If calling Oriki a demon makes me a she-devil, then so be it — I will say no more, I will say no more — I will never again say a word about Oriki, never whisper a word about her behind her back — so please, just forgive me the divorce. I need not even say it — I have no parents, no siblings; the landlord's uncle stood as my go-between and my family home; if I am divorced, there is no place for me to go. Please forgive me and let me stay — even if you hate me, forgive me for this child's sake — I beg you, she said, bowing her hands to the floor and weeping; but he replied: even so, I cannot keep you —

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お初は口惜くやしく悲しく情なく、口も利かれぬほど込上こみあぐる涕なみだを呑込んで、これは私が悪う御座んした、堪忍かんにんをして下され、お力が親切で志してくれたものを捨てしまつたは重々悪う御座いました、成程お力を鬼といふたから私は魔王で御座んせう、モウいひませぬ、モウいひませぬ、決してお力の事につきてこの後ごとやかく言ひませず、蔭かげの噂うはさしますまい故ゆゑ離縁だけは堪忍して下され、改めて言ふまでは無けれど私には親もなし兄弟もなし、差配の伯父さんを仲人なかうどなり里なりに立てて来た者なれば、離縁されての行き処とてはありませぬ、どうぞ堪忍して置いて下され、私は憎くかろうとこの子に免じて置いて下され、謝りますとて手を突いて泣けども、イヤどうしても

— and after that he said nothing further and turned to face the wall, as if his wife's words no longer reached his ears. Has he really become this wretched a person? she thought with amazement. To have one's soul stolen by a woman — to sink this low — the wife's grief was beyond words; and in the end she thought: even if I beg forgiveness now it will do no good; this is a man who may one day let his dear child starve to death. She resolved herself, and said: Takichi — Takichi, come here beside me; which do you prefer — to be with Father or with Mother? Tell me. And Takichi, with the perfect honesty of a child, said: I don't like Father — he never buys me anything. Then will you go wherever Mother goes, anywhere at all? Yes, wherever, he said without a second thought; and she said to her husband: do you hear that? Takichi says he will come with me. He's a boy, and you would want him — but this child I cannot leave in your hands —

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置かれぬとてその後は物言はず壁に向ひてお初が言葉は耳に入いらぬ体、これほど邪慳じやけんの人ではなかりしをと女房あきれて、女に魂を奪はるればこれほどまでも浅ましくなる物か、女房が歎きは更なり、遂つひには可愛かわゆき子をも餓へ死させるかも知れぬ人、今詫びたからとて甲斐かひはなしと覚悟して、太吉、太吉と傍へ呼んで、お前は父ととさんの傍と母かかさんと何処どちらが好い、言ふて見ろと言はれて、我おいらはお父とつさんは嫌い、何にも買つてくれない物と真正直まつしようぢきをいふに、そんなら母さんの行く処へ何処へも一処に行く気かへ、ああ行くともとて何とも思はぬ様子に、お前さんお聞きか、太吉は私につくといひまする、男の子なればお前も欲しからうけれどこの子はお前の手には置か

— I am taking him with me wherever I go; do you understand? I am taking him, she said; and he replied: do as you please; I don't need the child, I don't need anything — take him wherever, leave the house and its furnishings — do whatever you like, he said, still lying there without turning over. What do you mean, you don't need the house and furnishings — there's nothing to speak of — do as you please; from now on, free to do all the carousing and pleasure you want as a single man. I will never return this child no matter how much you want him back — never, do you hear me, never, she pressed, and rummaged in the closet and pulled out a small furoshiki bundle, saying: I am taking these — the child's sleeping kimono, his wrapper and sash. This is not said in drink, so there may be no second thoughts — but think it over carefully. Even in the deepest poverty, raising a child together is called a rich man's life, they say —

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れぬ、何処までも私が貰つて連れて行きます、よう御座んすか貰ひまするといふに、勝手にしろ、子も何も入らぬ、連れて行きたくば何処へでも連れて行け、家うちも道具も何も入らぬ、どうなりともしろとて寐転ねころびしまま振向んともせぬに、何の家も道具も無い癖に勝手にしろもないもの、これから身一つになつて仕たいままの道楽なり何なりお尽しなされ、もういくらこの子を欲しいと言つても返す事では御座んせぬぞ、返しはしませぬぞと念を押して、押入れ探ぐつて何やらの小風呂敷取出とりいだし、これはこの子の寐間着ねまきの袷あはせ、はらがけと三尺だけ貰つて行まする、御酒の上といふでもなければ、醒さめての思案もありますまいけれど、よく考へて見て下され、たとへどの

— if we part, the child has but one parent — in every way, is that not pitiable? Think of the child. A man whose heart has rotted away would not even understand how dear a child is. I take my leave of you now, she said, and taking the bundle walked out to the front; but he did not call her back.

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やうな貧苦の中でも二人双そろつて育てる子は長者の暮しといひまする、別れれば片親、何につけても不憫ふびんなはこの子とお思ひなさらぬか、ああ腸はらはたが腐た人は子の可愛さも分りはすまい、もうお別れ申ますと風呂敷さげて表へ出いづれば、早くゆけゆけとて呼かへしてはくれざりし。

VIII

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八

Some days after the memorial festival for the spirits of the dead had passed — when the light of the Bon lanterns was still faintly melancholy — two coffins were carried out from the Shinkai district. One was borne in a palanquin and the other was carried on shoulders. The palanquin departed quietly from the retired residence adjacent to the Kikui-ya. Those who saw it in the street whispered, and one could hear them say: what a pity — that girl had such bad luck, getting involved with such a useless man; and another said: no, I hear it was by mutual agreement. There is a reliable witness who says the two were seen standing talking together at dusk that day on the temple hill. Since she was also in an excited state, as was the man, perhaps duty compelled him to do it; yet others said: what would that woman know of duty? She ran into the man on her way back from the bath, and naturally she could not shake him off and run, so she walked with him and talked — but she was cut from behind, a grazing cut on the cheek, a wound on the back of the neck —

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魂祭たままつり過ぎて幾日いくじつ、まだ盆提燈ぼんぢようちんのかげ薄淋しき頃、新開の町を出し棺二つあり、一つは駕かごにて一つはさし担かつぎにて、駕は菊の井の隠居処よりしのびやかに出ぬ、大路に見る人のひそめくを聞けば、あの子もとんだ運のわるいつまらぬ奴に見込れて可愛さうな事をしたといへば、イヤあれは得心づくだと言ひまする、あの日の夕暮、お寺の山で二人立ばなしをしてゐたといふ確かな証人もござります、女も逆上のぼせてゐた男の事なれば義理にせまつて遣つたので御座ろといふもあり、何のあの阿魔あまが義理はりを知らうぞ湯屋の帰りに男に逢あふたれば、さすがに振はなして逃る事もならず、一処に歩いて話しはしてもゐたらうなれど、切られたは後袈裟うしろげさ、頬先ほうさきのかすり疵きず、頸筋くびすぢ

— and a stabbing wound at the throat, among others; but it was clearly done when she was trying to flee. The man, on the other hand, made a splendid end of it with seppuku. Who would have thought it of a man who seemed like nothing much even back in his futon-dealer days — that was the death that became him, they said; he looked rather impressive at the end. Whatever the case, the Kikui-ya must have suffered a great loss — that girl had a fine patron lined up, and it's a pity to have lost him, said some, treating others' grief as a joke. Opinions varied and nothing was settled; yet the resentment — or whether it was a soul, or some such thing — was said to have been seen by someone, a streak of light trailing from the small rise called the temple hill, drifting by from time to time.

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の突疵つききずなど色々あれども、たしかに逃げる処を遣られたに相違ない、引かへて男は美事な切腹、蒲団ふとんやの時代からさのみの男と思はなんだがあれこそは死花しにばな、ゑらさうに見えたといふ、何にしろ菊の井は大損であらう、かの子には結搆けつこうな旦那がついた筈はづ、取にがしては残念であらうと人の愁うれひを串談じようだんに思ふものもあり、諸説みだれて取止めたる事なけれど、恨うらみは長し人魂か何かしらず筋を引く光り物のお寺の山といふ小高き処より、折ふし飛べるを見し者ありと伝へぬ。